add spring-cloud-alibaba-sentinel-zuul module
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# Sentinel Spring Cloud Zuul Adapter
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Zuul does not provide rateLimit function, If use default `SentinelRibbonFilter` route filter. it wrapped by Hystrix Command. so only provide Service level
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circuit protect.
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Sentinel can provide `ServiceId` level and `API Path` level flow control for spring cloud zuul gateway service.
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*Note*: this project is for zuul 1.
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## How to use
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1. Add maven dependency
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```xml
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-sentinel-zuul</artifactId>
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<version>x.y.z</version>
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</dependency>
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```
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2. Set application.property
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```
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// default value is false
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spring.cloud.sentinel.zuul.enabled=true
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```
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## How it works
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As Zuul run as per thread per connection block model, we add filters around `route Filter` to trace sentinel statistics.
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- `SentinelPreFilter`: Get an entry of resource,the first order is **ServiceId**, then **API Path**.
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- `SentinelPostFilter`: When success response,exit entry.
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- `SentinelErrorFilter`: When get an `Exception`, trace the exception and exit context.
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the order of Filter can be changed by configuration:
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```
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spring.cloud.sentinel.zuul.order.post=0
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spring.cloud.sentinel.zuul.order.pre=10000
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spring.cloud.sentinel.zuul.order.error=-1
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```
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Filters create structure like:
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```bash
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EntranceNode: machine-root(t:3 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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-EntranceNode: coke(t:2 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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--coke(t:2 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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---/coke/uri(t:0 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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-EntranceNode: sentinel_default_context(t:0 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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-EntranceNode: book(t:1 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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--book(t:1 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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---/book/uri(t:0 pq:0 bq:0 tq:0 rt:0 prq:0 1mp:0 1mb:0 1mt:0)
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```
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`book` and `coke` are serviceId.
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`---/book/uri` is api path, the real uri is `/uri`.
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## Integration with Sentinel DashBord
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Start [Sentinel DashBord](https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/wiki/%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%8F%B0).
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## Rule config with dataSource
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Sentinel has full rule config features. see [Dynamic-Rule-Configuration](https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/wiki/Dynamic-Rule-Configuration)
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## Custom Fallbacks
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Implements `SentinelFallbackProvider` to define your own Fallback Provider when Sentinel Block Exception throwing for different rout. the default
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Fallback Provider is `DefaultBlockFallbackProvider`.
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By default Fallback route is `ServiveId + URI PATH`, example `/book/coke`, first `book` is serviceId, `/uri` is URI PATH, so both
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can be needed.
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Here is an example:
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```java
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// custom provider
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public class MyCokeServiceBlockFallbackProvider implements SentinelFallbackProvider {
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private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultBlockFallbackProvider.class);
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// you can define root as service level
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@Override
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public String getRoute() {
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return "/coke/uri";
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}
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@Override
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public ClientHttpResponse fallbackResponse(String route, Throwable cause) {
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if (cause instanceof BlockException) {
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logger.info("get in fallback block exception:{}", cause);
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return response(HttpStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, route);
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} else {
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return response(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, route);
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## Custom Request Origin Parser
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By default this adapter use `DefaultRequestOriginParser` to parse sentinel origin.
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```java
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public class CustomRequestOriginParser implements RequestOriginParser {
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@Override
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public String parseOrigin(HttpServletRequest request) {
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// do custom logic.
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return "";
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}
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}
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```
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## Custom UrlCleaner
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By default this adapter use `DefaultUrlCleaner` to define uri resource.
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```java
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public class CustomUrlCleaner implements UrlCleaner {
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@Override
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public String clean(String originUrl) {
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// do custom logic.
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return originUrl;
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}
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}
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```
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<parent>
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<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba</artifactId>
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<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
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<version>0.2.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
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</parent>
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-sentinel-zuul</artifactId>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
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<scope>provided</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.alibaba.csp</groupId>
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<artifactId>sentinel-zuul-adapter</artifactId>
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<version>1.4.2</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
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<scope>provided</scope>
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<optional>true</optional>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>junit</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
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<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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</project>
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/*
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* Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.cloud.alibaba.sentinel.zuul;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.fallback.DefaultRequestOriginParser;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.fallback.DefaultUrlCleaner;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.fallback.RequestOriginParser;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.fallback.UrlCleaner;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.filters.SentinelErrorFilter;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.filters.SentinelPostFilter;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.filters.SentinelPreFilter;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.properties.SentinelZuulProperties;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.util.StringUtil;
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import com.netflix.zuul.ZuulFilter;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnProperty;
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import org.springframework.cloud.alibaba.sentinel.zuul.listener.FallBackProviderListener;
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import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.ProxyRequestHelper;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
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import static org.springframework.cloud.alibaba.sentinel.zuul.SentinelZuulAutoConfiguration.PREFIX;
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/**
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* Sentinel Spring Cloud Zuul AutoConfiguration
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*
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* @author tiger
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*/
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@Configuration
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@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = PREFIX, name = "enabled", havingValue = "true")
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public class SentinelZuulAutoConfiguration {
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@Autowired
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private Environment environment;
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public static final String PREFIX = "spring.cloud.alibaba.sentinel.zuul";
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@Bean
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public SentinelZuulProperties sentinelZuulProperties() {
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SentinelZuulProperties properties = new SentinelZuulProperties();
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String enabledStr = environment.getProperty(PREFIX + "." + "enabled");
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String preOrderStr = environment.getProperty(PREFIX + "." + "order.pre");
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String postOrderStr = environment.getProperty(PREFIX + "." + "order.post");
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String errorOrderStr = environment.getProperty(PREFIX + "." + "order.error");
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if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(enabledStr)) {
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Boolean enabled = Boolean.valueOf(enabledStr);
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properties.setEnabled(enabled);
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}
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if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(preOrderStr)) {
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properties.getOrder().setPre(Integer.parseInt(preOrderStr));
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}
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if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(postOrderStr)) {
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properties.getOrder().setPost(Integer.parseInt(postOrderStr));
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}
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if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(errorOrderStr)) {
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properties.getOrder().setError(Integer.parseInt(errorOrderStr));
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}
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return properties;
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}
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@Bean
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@ConditionalOnMissingBean(ProxyRequestHelper.class)
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public ProxyRequestHelper proxyRequestHelper() {
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return new ProxyRequestHelper();
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}
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@Bean
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@ConditionalOnMissingBean(UrlCleaner.class)
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public UrlCleaner urlCleaner(){
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return new DefaultUrlCleaner();
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}
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@Bean
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@ConditionalOnMissingBean(RequestOriginParser.class)
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public RequestOriginParser requestOriginParser(){
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return new DefaultRequestOriginParser();
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}
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@Bean
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public ZuulFilter preFilter(SentinelZuulProperties sentinelZuulProperties,UrlCleaner urlCleaner,
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RequestOriginParser requestOriginParser) {
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return new SentinelPreFilter(sentinelZuulProperties,urlCleaner,requestOriginParser);
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}
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@Bean
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public ZuulFilter postFilter(SentinelZuulProperties sentinelZuulProperties) {
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return new SentinelPostFilter(sentinelZuulProperties);
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}
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@Bean
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public ZuulFilter errorFilter(SentinelZuulProperties sentinelZuulProperties) {
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return new SentinelErrorFilter(sentinelZuulProperties);
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}
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@Bean
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public FallBackProviderListener fallBackProviderListener() {
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return new FallBackProviderListener();
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}
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}
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package org.springframework.cloud.alibaba.sentinel.zuul.listener;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.fallback.DefaultBlockFallbackProvider;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.fallback.ZuulBlockFallbackManager;
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import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.zuul.fallback.ZuulBlockFallbackProvider;
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import org.apache.commons.collections.MapUtils;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationStartedEvent;
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import org.springframework.context.event.EventListener;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* @author tiger
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*/
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public class FallBackProviderListener {
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private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FallBackProviderListener.class);
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@EventListener(classes = ApplicationStartedEvent.class)
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public void appStartedListener(ApplicationStartedEvent event) throws Exception {
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Map<String, ZuulBlockFallbackProvider> providerMap = event.getApplicationContext().getBeansOfType(
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ZuulBlockFallbackProvider.class);
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if (MapUtils.isNotEmpty(providerMap)) {
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providerMap.forEach((k, v) -> {
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logger.info("[Sentinel] Register provider name: {}, instance: {}", k, v);
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ZuulBlockFallbackManager.registerProvider(v);
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});
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} else {
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logger.info("[Sentinel] Register default fallback provider. ");
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ZuulBlockFallbackManager.registerProvider(new DefaultBlockFallbackProvider());
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
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org.springframework.cloud.alibaba.sentinel.zuul.SentinelZuulAutoConfiguration
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