You cannot select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
arthas/tutorials/katacoda/command-jad-en/jad.md

157 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown

> Decompile the specified classes.
`jad` helps to decompile the byte code running in JVM to the source code to assist you to understand the logic behind better.
* The decompiled code is syntax highlighted for better readability in Arthas console.
* It is possible that there's grammar error in the decompiled code, but it should not affect your interpretation.
### Options
|Name|Specification|
|---:|:---|
|*class-pattern*|pattern for the class name|
|`[c:]`|hashcode of the class loader that loads the class|
|`[classLoaderClass:]`| The class name of the ClassLoader that executes the expression. |
|`[E]`|turn on regex match while the default is wildcard match|
### Usage
#### Decompile `java.lang.String`
`jad java.lang.String`{{execute T2}}
```java
$ jad java.lang.String
ClassLoader:
Location:
/*
* Decompiled with CFR 0_132.
*/
package java.lang;
import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
...
public final class String
implements Serializable,
Comparable<String>,
CharSequence {
private final char[] value;
private int hash;
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6849794470754667710L;
private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = new ObjectStreamField[0];
public static final Comparator<String> CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER = new CaseInsensitiveComparator();
public String(byte[] arrby, int n, int n2) {
String.checkBounds(arrby, n, n2);
this.value = StringCoding.decode(arrby, n, n2);
}
...
```
#### Print source only
By default, the decompile result will have the `ClassLoader` information. With the `--source-only` option, you can print only the source code. Conveniently used with the [mc](mc.md)/[redefine](redefine.md) commands.
`jad --source-only java.lang.String`{{execute T2}}
```
$ jad --source-only java.lang.String
...
@Override
public int compare(String string, String string2) {
int n = string.length();
int n2 = string2.length();
int n3 = Math.min(n, n2);
for (int i = 0; i < n3; ++i) {
char c;
char c2 = string.charAt(i);
if (c2 == (c = string2.charAt(i)) || (c2 = Character.toUpperCase(c2)) == (c = Character.toUpperCase(c)) || (c2 = Character.toLowerCase(c2)) == (c = Character.toLowerCase(c))) continue;
return c2 - c;
}
return n - n2;
}
private Object readResolve() {
return String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
}
}
}
```
#### Decompile the specified method
`jad java.lang.String toString`{{execute T2}}
```java
$ jad java.lang.String toString
ClassLoader:
Location:
@Override
public String toString() {
return this;
}
Affect(row-cnt:2) cost in 407 ms.
```
#### Decompile with specified classLoader
> If the target class is loaded by multiple classloaders, `jad` outputs the `hashcode` of the corresponding classloaders, then you can re-run `jad` and specify `-c <hashcode>` to decompile the target class from the specified classloader.
Examples:
```java
$ jad org.apache.log4j.Logger
Found more than one class for: org.apache.log4j.Logger, Please use jad -c hashcode org.apache.log4j.Logger
HASHCODE CLASSLOADER
69dcaba4 +-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
6e51ad67 +-java.net.URLClassLoader@6e51ad67
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@6951a712
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@6fafc4c2
2bdd9114 +-pandora-qos-service's ModuleClassLoader
4c0df5f8 +-pandora-framework's ModuleClassLoader
Affect(row-cnt:0) cost in 38 ms.
```
```java
$ jad org.apache.log4j.Logger -c 69dcaba4
ClassLoader:
+-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
Location:
/Users/admin/app/log4j-1.2.14.jar
package org.apache.log4j;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.*;
public class Logger extends Category
{
private static final String FQCN;
protected Logger(String name)
{
super(name);
}
...
Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 190 ms.
```
For classloader with only one instance, it can be specified by `--classLoaderClass` using class name, which is more convenient to use.
The value of `--classloaderclass` is the class name of classloader. It can only work when it matches a unique classloader instance. The purpose is to facilitate the input of general commands. However, `-c <hashcode>` is dynamic.