Adding FreeRTOS+TCP CBMC proofs to FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS (#56)

ParseDNSReply is to be added in the next PR.
pull/59/head
AniruddhaKanhere 5 years ago committed by GitHub
parent 40a31b6d35
commit 4db195c916
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ CBMC Proof Infrastructure
=========================
This directory contains automated proofs of the memory safety of various parts
of the amazon:FreeRTOS codebase. A continuous integration system validates every
of the FreeRTOS codebase. A continuous integration system validates every
pull request posted to the repository against these proofs, and developers can
also run the proofs on their local machines.
@ -27,16 +27,16 @@ CMake-based build
Follow the CBMC installation instructions below.
Suppose that the amazon-freertos source tree is located at
`~/src/amazon-freertos` and you wish to build the proofs into
`~/build/amazon-freertos`. The following three commands build and run
Suppose that the freertos source tree is located at
`~/src/freertos` and you wish to build the proofs into
`~/build/freertos`. The following three commands build and run
the proofs:
```sh
cmake -S~/src/amazon-freertos -B~/build/amazon-freertos -DCOMPILER=cbmc
cmake -S~/src/freertos -B~/build/freertos -DCOMPILER=cbmc
-DBOARD=windows -DVENDOR=pc
cmake --build ~/build/amazon-freertos --target all-proofs
cd ~/build/amazon-freertos && ctest -L cbmc
cmake --build ~/build/freertos --target all-proofs
cd ~/build/freertos && ctest -L cbmc
```
Alternatively, this single command does the same thing, assuming you
@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ have the Ninja build tool installed:
```sh
ctest --build-and-test \
~/src/amazon-freertos \
~/build/amazon-freertos \
~/src/freertos \
~/build/freertos \
--build-target cbmc \
--build-generator Ninja \
--build-options \

@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ Patch revised on October 21, 2019.
.../freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c
diff --git a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c
index c4f79e8e7..d8089a5e7 100644
--- a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c
+++ b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c
--- a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c
+++ b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DHCP.c
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ static void prvSendDHCPDiscover( void );
/*
* Interpret message received on the DHCP socket.
@ -45,10 +45,10 @@ index c4f79e8e7..d8089a5e7 100644
{
uint8_t *pucUDPPayload, *pucLastByte;
struct freertos_sockaddr xClient;
diff --git a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DNS.c b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DNS.c
diff --git a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.c b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.c
index e511ca324..d6f335304 100644
--- a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DNS.c
+++ b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_DNS.c
--- a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.c
+++ b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.c
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static size_t prvCreateDNSMessage( uint8_t *pucUDPPayloadBuffer,
/*
* Simple routine that jumps over the NAME field of a resource record.
@ -103,10 +103,10 @@ index e511ca324..d6f335304 100644
size_t uxBufferLength,
BaseType_t xExpected )
{
diff --git a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c
diff --git a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c
index 1f5a845fa..1a69807c0 100644
--- a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c
+++ b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c
--- a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c
+++ b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.c
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ extern void vListInsertGeneric( List_t * const pxList, ListItem_t * const pxNewL
/* List of free TCP segments. */

@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ This patch should be removed soon: It is for a CBMC issue being fixed now.
libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h
diff --git a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h
index 6006f89f0..d1a0cf898 100644
--- a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h
+++ b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h
--- a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h
+++ b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/include/FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ typedef struct XSOCKET
/* Before accessing any member of this structure, it should be confirmed */
/* that the protocol corresponds with the type of structure */

@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ Subject: [PATCH] Remove static attributes from functions implementing
.../freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c | 12 ++++++------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c
diff --git a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c
index 4378e28de..2cd072d24 100644
--- a/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c
+++ b/libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c
--- a/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c
+++ b/FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.c
@@ -225,20 +225,20 @@ static BaseType_t prvTCPPrepareConnect( FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket );
/*
* Parse the TCP option(s) received, if present.

@ -134,6 +134,103 @@ extern void vAssertCalled( const char * pcFile,
#define configASSERT( x ) if( ( x ) == 0 ) vAssertCalled( __FILE__, __LINE__ )
#endif
/* Remove logging in formal verification */
#define configPRINTF( X )
/* Non-format version thread-safe print. */
#define configPRINT_STRING( X )
/* Application specific definitions follow. **********************************/
/* If configINCLUDE_DEMO_DEBUG_STATS is set to one, then a few basic IP trace
* macros are defined to gather some UDP stack statistics that can then be viewed
* through the CLI interface. */
#define configINCLUDE_DEMO_DEBUG_STATS 1
/* The size of the global output buffer that is available for use when there
* are multiple command interpreters running at once (for example, one on a UART
* and one on TCP/IP). This is done to prevent an output buffer being defined by
* each implementation - which would waste RAM. In this case, there is only one
* command interpreter running, and it has its own local output buffer, so the
* global buffer is just set to be one byte long as it is not used and should not
* take up unnecessary RAM. */
#define configCOMMAND_INT_MAX_OUTPUT_SIZE 1
/* Only used when running in the FreeRTOS Windows simulator. Defines the
* priority of the task used to simulate Ethernet interrupts. */
#define configMAC_ISR_SIMULATOR_PRIORITY ( configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1 )
/* This demo creates a virtual network connection by accessing the raw Ethernet
* or WiFi data to and from a real network connection. Many computers have more
* than one real network port, and configNETWORK_INTERFACE_TO_USE is used to tell
* the demo which real port should be used to create the virtual port. The ports
* available are displayed on the console when the application is executed. For
* example, on my development laptop setting configNETWORK_INTERFACE_TO_USE to 4
* results in the wired network being used, while setting
* configNETWORK_INTERFACE_TO_USE to 2 results in the wireless network being
* used. */
#define configNETWORK_INTERFACE_TO_USE ( 0L )
/* The address of an echo server that will be used by the two demo echo client
* tasks:
* http://www.freertos.org/FreeRTOS-Plus/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP/TCP_Echo_Clients.html,
* http://www.freertos.org/FreeRTOS-Plus/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP/UDP_Echo_Clients.html. */
#define configECHO_SERVER_ADDR0 192
#define configECHO_SERVER_ADDR1 168
#define configECHO_SERVER_ADDR2 2
#define configECHO_SERVER_ADDR3 6
#define configTCP_ECHO_CLIENT_PORT 7
/* Default MAC address configuration. The demo creates a virtual network
* connection that uses this MAC address by accessing the raw Ethernet/WiFi data
* to and from a real network connection on the host PC. See the
* configNETWORK_INTERFACE_TO_USE definition above for information on how to
* configure the real network connection to use. */
#define configMAC_ADDR0 0x00
#define configMAC_ADDR1 0x11
#define configMAC_ADDR2 0x22
#define configMAC_ADDR3 0x33
#define configMAC_ADDR4 0x44
#define configMAC_ADDR5 0x21
/* Default IP address configuration. Used in ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 0, or
* ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 1 but a DNS server cannot be contacted. */
#define configIP_ADDR0 192
#define configIP_ADDR1 168
#define configIP_ADDR2 0
#define configIP_ADDR3 105
/* Default gateway IP address configuration. Used in ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to
* 0, or ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 1 but a DNS server cannot be contacted. */
#define configGATEWAY_ADDR0 192
#define configGATEWAY_ADDR1 168
#define configGATEWAY_ADDR2 0
#define configGATEWAY_ADDR3 1
/* Default DNS server configuration. OpenDNS addresses are 208.67.222.222 and
* 208.67.220.220. Used in ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 0, or ipconfigUSE_DHCP is
* set to 1 but a DNS server cannot be contacted.*/
#define configDNS_SERVER_ADDR0 208
#define configDNS_SERVER_ADDR1 67
#define configDNS_SERVER_ADDR2 222
#define configDNS_SERVER_ADDR3 222
/* Default netmask configuration. Used in ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 0, or
* ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 1 but a DNS server cannot be contacted. */
#define configNET_MASK0 255
#define configNET_MASK1 255
#define configNET_MASK2 255
#define configNET_MASK3 0
/* The UDP port to which print messages are sent. */
#define configPRINT_PORT ( 15000 )
#define configPROFILING ( 0 )
/* Pseudo random number generater used by some demo tasks. */
extern uint32_t ulRand();
#define configRAND32() ulRand()
/* The platform that FreeRTOS is running on. */
#define configPLATFORM_NAME "WinSim"

@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
/*
FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
/*****************************************************************************
*
* See the following URL for configuration information.
* http://www.freertos.org/FreeRTOS-Plus/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP/TCP_IP_Configuration.html
*
*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef FREERTOS_IP_CONFIG_H
#define FREERTOS_IP_CONFIG_H
/* Set to 1 to print out debug messages. If ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF is set to
* 1 then FreeRTOS_debug_printf should be defined to the function used to print
* out the debugging messages. */
#define ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF 0
#if ( ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF == 1 )
#define FreeRTOS_debug_printf( X ) configPRINTF( X )
#endif
/* Set to 1 to print out non debugging messages, for example the output of the
* FreeRTOS_netstat() command, and ping replies. If ipconfigHAS_PRINTF is set to 1
* then FreeRTOS_printf should be set to the function used to print out the
* messages. */
#define ipconfigHAS_PRINTF 0
#if ( ipconfigHAS_PRINTF == 1 )
#define FreeRTOS_printf( X ) configPRINTF( X )
#endif
/* Define the byte order of the target MCU (the MCU FreeRTOS+TCP is executing
* on). Valid options are pdFREERTOS_BIG_ENDIAN and pdFREERTOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN. */
#define ipconfigBYTE_ORDER pdFREERTOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
/* If the network card/driver includes checksum offloading (IP/TCP/UDP checksums)
* then set ipconfigDRIVER_INCLUDED_RX_IP_CHECKSUM to 1 to prevent the software
* stack repeating the checksum calculations. */
#define ipconfigDRIVER_INCLUDED_RX_IP_CHECKSUM 1
/* Several API's will block until the result is known, or the action has been
* performed, for example FreeRTOS_send() and FreeRTOS_recv(). The timeouts can be
* set per socket, using setsockopt(). If not set, the times below will be
* used as defaults. */
#define ipconfigSOCK_DEFAULT_RECEIVE_BLOCK_TIME ( 5000 )
#define ipconfigSOCK_DEFAULT_SEND_BLOCK_TIME ( 5000 )
/* Include support for DNS caching. For TCP, having a small DNS cache is very
* useful. When a cache is present, ipconfigDNS_REQUEST_ATTEMPTS can be kept low
* and also DNS may use small timeouts. If a DNS reply comes in after the DNS
* socket has been destroyed, the result will be stored into the cache. The next
* call to FreeRTOS_gethostbyname() will return immediately, without even creating
* a socket. */
#define ipconfigUSE_DNS_CACHE ( 1 )
#define ipconfigDNS_REQUEST_ATTEMPTS ( 2 )
/* The IP stack executes it its own task (although any application task can make
* use of its services through the published sockets API). ipconfigUDP_TASK_PRIORITY
* sets the priority of the task that executes the IP stack. The priority is a
* standard FreeRTOS task priority so can take any value from 0 (the lowest
* priority) to (configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1) (the highest priority).
* configMAX_PRIORITIES is a standard FreeRTOS configuration parameter defined in
* FreeRTOSConfig.h, not FreeRTOSIPConfig.h. Consideration needs to be given as to
* the priority assigned to the task executing the IP stack relative to the
* priority assigned to tasks that use the IP stack. */
#define ipconfigIP_TASK_PRIORITY ( configMAX_PRIORITIES - 2 )
/* The size, in words (not bytes), of the stack allocated to the FreeRTOS+TCP
* task. This setting is less important when the FreeRTOS Win32 simulator is used
* as the Win32 simulator only stores a fixed amount of information on the task
* stack. FreeRTOS includes optional stack overflow detection, see:
* http://www.freertos.org/Stacks-and-stack-overflow-checking.html. */
#define ipconfigIP_TASK_STACK_SIZE_WORDS ( configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * 5 )
/* ipconfigRAND32() is called by the IP stack to generate random numbers for
* things such as a DHCP transaction number or initial sequence number. Random
* number generation is performed via this macro to allow applications to use their
* own random number generation method. For example, it might be possible to
* generate a random number by sampling noise on an analogue input. */
extern uint32_t ulRand();
#define ipconfigRAND32() ulRand()
/* If ipconfigUSE_NETWORK_EVENT_HOOK is set to 1 then FreeRTOS+TCP will call the
* network event hook at the appropriate times. If ipconfigUSE_NETWORK_EVENT_HOOK
* is not set to 1 then the network event hook will never be called. See:
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FreeRTOS-Plus/FreeRTOS_Plus_UDP/API/vApplicationIPNetworkEventHook.shtml.
*/
#define ipconfigUSE_NETWORK_EVENT_HOOK 1
/* Sockets have a send block time attribute. If FreeRTOS_sendto() is called but
* a network buffer cannot be obtained then the calling task is held in the Blocked
* state (so other tasks can continue to executed) until either a network buffer
* becomes available or the send block time expires. If the send block time expires
* then the send operation is aborted. The maximum allowable send block time is
* capped to the value set by ipconfigMAX_SEND_BLOCK_TIME_TICKS. Capping the
* maximum allowable send block time prevents prevents a deadlock occurring when
* all the network buffers are in use and the tasks that process (and subsequently
* free) the network buffers are themselves blocked waiting for a network buffer.
* ipconfigMAX_SEND_BLOCK_TIME_TICKS is specified in RTOS ticks. A time in
* milliseconds can be converted to a time in ticks by dividing the time in
* milliseconds by portTICK_PERIOD_MS. */
#define ipconfigUDP_MAX_SEND_BLOCK_TIME_TICKS ( 5000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS )
/* If ipconfigUSE_DHCP is 1 then FreeRTOS+TCP will attempt to retrieve an IP
* address, netmask, DNS server address and gateway address from a DHCP server. If
* ipconfigUSE_DHCP is 0 then FreeRTOS+TCP will use a static IP address. The
* stack will revert to using the static IP address even when ipconfigUSE_DHCP is
* set to 1 if a valid configuration cannot be obtained from a DHCP server for any
* reason. The static configuration used is that passed into the stack by the
* FreeRTOS_IPInit() function call. */
#define ipconfigUSE_DHCP 1
#define ipconfigDHCP_REGISTER_HOSTNAME 1
#define ipconfigDHCP_USES_UNICAST 1
/* If ipconfigDHCP_USES_USER_HOOK is set to 1 then the application writer must
* provide an implementation of the DHCP callback function,
* xApplicationDHCPUserHook(). */
#define ipconfigUSE_DHCP_HOOK 0
/* When ipconfigUSE_DHCP is set to 1, DHCP requests will be sent out at
* increasing time intervals until either a reply is received from a DHCP server
* and accepted, or the interval between transmissions reaches
* ipconfigMAXIMUM_DISCOVER_TX_PERIOD. The IP stack will revert to using the
* static IP address passed as a parameter to FreeRTOS_IPInit() if the
* re-transmission time interval reaches ipconfigMAXIMUM_DISCOVER_TX_PERIOD without
* a DHCP reply being received. */
#define ipconfigMAXIMUM_DISCOVER_TX_PERIOD \
( 120000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS )
/* The ARP cache is a table that maps IP addresses to MAC addresses. The IP
* stack can only send a UDP message to a remove IP address if it knowns the MAC
* address associated with the IP address, or the MAC address of the router used to
* contact the remote IP address. When a UDP message is received from a remote IP
* address the MAC address and IP address are added to the ARP cache. When a UDP
* message is sent to a remote IP address that does not already appear in the ARP
* cache then the UDP message is replaced by a ARP message that solicits the
* required MAC address information. ipconfigARP_CACHE_ENTRIES defines the maximum
* number of entries that can exist in the ARP table at any one time. */
#define ipconfigARP_CACHE_ENTRIES 6
/* ARP requests that do not result in an ARP response will be re-transmitted a
* maximum of ipconfigMAX_ARP_RETRANSMISSIONS times before the ARP request is
* aborted. */
#define ipconfigMAX_ARP_RETRANSMISSIONS ( 5 )
/* ipconfigMAX_ARP_AGE defines the maximum time between an entry in the ARP
* table being created or refreshed and the entry being removed because it is stale.
* New ARP requests are sent for ARP cache entries that are nearing their maximum
* age. ipconfigMAX_ARP_AGE is specified in tens of seconds, so a value of 150 is
* equal to 1500 seconds (or 25 minutes). */
#define ipconfigMAX_ARP_AGE 150
/* Implementing FreeRTOS_inet_addr() necessitates the use of string handling
* routines, which are relatively large. To save code space the full
* FreeRTOS_inet_addr() implementation is made optional, and a smaller and faster
* alternative called FreeRTOS_inet_addr_quick() is provided. FreeRTOS_inet_addr()
* takes an IP in decimal dot format (for example, "192.168.0.1") as its parameter.
* FreeRTOS_inet_addr_quick() takes an IP address as four separate numerical octets
* (for example, 192, 168, 0, 1) as its parameters. If
* ipconfigINCLUDE_FULL_INET_ADDR is set to 1 then both FreeRTOS_inet_addr() and
* FreeRTOS_indet_addr_quick() are available. If ipconfigINCLUDE_FULL_INET_ADDR is
* not set to 1 then only FreeRTOS_indet_addr_quick() is available. */
#define ipconfigINCLUDE_FULL_INET_ADDR 1
/* ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS defines the total number of network buffer that
* are available to the IP stack. The total number of network buffers is limited
* to ensure the total amount of RAM that can be consumed by the IP stack is capped
* to a pre-determinable value. */
#define ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS 60
/* A FreeRTOS queue is used to send events from application tasks to the IP
* stack. ipconfigEVENT_QUEUE_LENGTH sets the maximum number of events that can
* be queued for processing at any one time. The event queue must be a minimum of
* 5 greater than the total number of network buffers. */
#define ipconfigEVENT_QUEUE_LENGTH \
( ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS + 5 )
/* The address of a socket is the combination of its IP address and its port
* number. FreeRTOS_bind() is used to manually allocate a port number to a socket
* (to 'bind' the socket to a port), but manual binding is not normally necessary
* for client sockets (those sockets that initiate outgoing connections rather than
* wait for incoming connections on a known port number). If
* ipconfigALLOW_SOCKET_SEND_WITHOUT_BIND is set to 1 then calling
* FreeRTOS_sendto() on a socket that has not yet been bound will result in the IP
* stack automatically binding the socket to a port number from the range
* socketAUTO_PORT_ALLOCATION_START_NUMBER to 0xffff. If
* ipconfigALLOW_SOCKET_SEND_WITHOUT_BIND is set to 0 then calling FreeRTOS_sendto()
* on a socket that has not yet been bound will result in the send operation being
* aborted. */
#define ipconfigALLOW_SOCKET_SEND_WITHOUT_BIND 1
/* Defines the Time To Live (TTL) values used in outgoing UDP packets. */
#define ipconfigUDP_TIME_TO_LIVE 128
/* Also defined in FreeRTOSIPConfigDefaults.h. */
#define ipconfigTCP_TIME_TO_LIVE 128
/* USE_TCP: Use TCP and all its features. */
#define ipconfigUSE_TCP ( 1 )
/* USE_WIN: Let TCP use windowing mechanism. */
#define ipconfigUSE_TCP_WIN ( 1 )
/* The MTU is the maximum number of bytes the payload of a network frame can
* contain. For normal Ethernet V2 frames the maximum MTU is 1500. Setting a
* lower value can save RAM, depending on the buffer management scheme used. If
* ipconfigCAN_FRAGMENT_OUTGOING_PACKETS is 1 then (ipconfigNETWORK_MTU - 28) must
* be divisible by 8. */
#define ipconfigNETWORK_MTU 1200
/* Set ipconfigUSE_DNS to 1 to include a basic DNS client/resolver. DNS is used
* through the FreeRTOS_gethostbyname() API function. */
#define ipconfigUSE_DNS 1
/* If ipconfigREPLY_TO_INCOMING_PINGS is set to 1 then the IP stack will
* generate replies to incoming ICMP echo (ping) requests. */
#define ipconfigREPLY_TO_INCOMING_PINGS 1
/* If ipconfigSUPPORT_OUTGOING_PINGS is set to 1 then the
* FreeRTOS_SendPingRequest() API function is available. */
#define ipconfigSUPPORT_OUTGOING_PINGS 0
/* If ipconfigSUPPORT_SELECT_FUNCTION is set to 1 then the FreeRTOS_select()
* (and associated) API function is available. */
#define ipconfigSUPPORT_SELECT_FUNCTION 0
/* If ipconfigFILTER_OUT_NON_ETHERNET_II_FRAMES is set to 1 then Ethernet frames
* that are not in Ethernet II format will be dropped. This option is included for
* potential future IP stack developments. */
#define ipconfigFILTER_OUT_NON_ETHERNET_II_FRAMES 1
/* If ipconfigETHERNET_DRIVER_FILTERS_FRAME_TYPES is set to 1 then it is the
* responsibility of the Ethernet interface to filter out packets that are of no
* interest. If the Ethernet interface does not implement this functionality, then
* set ipconfigETHERNET_DRIVER_FILTERS_FRAME_TYPES to 0 to have the IP stack
* perform the filtering instead (it is much less efficient for the stack to do it
* because the packet will already have been passed into the stack). If the
* Ethernet driver does all the necessary filtering in hardware then software
* filtering can be removed by using a value other than 1 or 0. */
#define ipconfigETHERNET_DRIVER_FILTERS_FRAME_TYPES 1
/* The windows simulator cannot really simulate MAC interrupts, and needs to
* block occasionally to allow other tasks to run. */
#define configWINDOWS_MAC_INTERRUPT_SIMULATOR_DELAY ( 20 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS )
/* Advanced only: in order to access 32-bit fields in the IP packets with
* 32-bit memory instructions, all packets will be stored 32-bit-aligned,
* plus 16-bits. This has to do with the contents of the IP-packets: all
* 32-bit fields are 32-bit-aligned, plus 16-bit. */
#define ipconfigPACKET_FILLER_SIZE 2
/* Define the size of the pool of TCP window descriptors. On the average, each
* TCP socket will use up to 2 x 6 descriptors, meaning that it can have 2 x 6
* outstanding packets (for Rx and Tx). When using up to 10 TP sockets
* simultaneously, one could define TCP_WIN_SEG_COUNT as 120. */
#define ipconfigTCP_WIN_SEG_COUNT 240
/* Each TCP socket has a circular buffers for Rx and Tx, which have a fixed
* maximum size. Define the size of Rx buffer for TCP sockets. */
#define ipconfigTCP_RX_BUFFER_LENGTH ( 10000 )
/* Define the size of Tx buffer for TCP sockets. */
#define ipconfigTCP_TX_BUFFER_LENGTH ( 10000 )
/* When using call-back handlers, the driver may check if the handler points to
* real program memory (RAM or flash) or just has a random non-zero value. */
#define ipconfigIS_VALID_PROG_ADDRESS( x ) ( ( x ) != NULL )
/* Include support for TCP keep-alive messages. */
#define ipconfigTCP_KEEP_ALIVE ( 1 )
#define ipconfigTCP_KEEP_ALIVE_INTERVAL ( 20 ) /* Seconds. */
/* The socket semaphore is used to unblock the MQTT task. */
#define ipconfigSOCKET_HAS_USER_SEMAPHORE ( 0 )
#define ipconfigSOCKET_HAS_USER_WAKE_CALLBACK ( 1 )
#define ipconfigUSE_CALLBACKS ( 0 )
#define portINLINE __inline
void vApplicationMQTTGetKeys( const char ** ppcRootCA,
const char ** ppcClientCert,
const char ** ppcClientPrivateKey );
#endif /* FREERTOS_IP_CONFIG_H */

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ default:
patch:
if [ ! -f $(PATCHED) ]; then \
for p in *.patch; do \
(cd ../../..; patch -p1 < cbmc/patches/$${p}) \
(cd ../../..; patch -p1 < CBMC/patches/$${p}) \
done; \
cat > $(PATCHED) < /dev/null; \
fi

@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ def patch():
failed_patches = []
for tmpfile in glob(os.path.join(PATCHES_DIR, "*.patch")):
print("patch", tmpfile)
result = subprocess.run(["git", "apply", "--ignore-whitespace", tmpfile],
cwd=os.path.join("..", "..", ".."))
result = subprocess.run(["git", "apply", "--ignore-space-change", "--ignore-whitespace", tmpfile],
cwd=os.path.join("..", "..", "..", ".."))
if result.returncode:
failed_patches.append(tmpfile)
logging.error("patching failed: %s", tmpfile)

@ -38,4 +38,5 @@ absolute_prefix = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(PATCHES_DIR, *shared_prefix))
absolute_prefix_port = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(PATCHES_DIR, *shared_prefix_port))
HEADERS = [os.path.join(absolute_prefix, "FreeRTOSConfig.h"),
os.path.join(absolute_prefix, "FreeRTOSIPConfig.h"),
os.path.join(absolute_prefix_port, "portmacro.h")]

@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ except FileNotFoundError:
sys.exit(0)
for tmpfile in glob(os.path.join(PATCHES_DIR, "*.patch")):
print("unpatch", tmpfile)
result = subprocess.run(["git", "apply", "-R", "--ignore-whitespace", tmpfile],
cwd=os.path.join("..", "..", ".."))
result = subprocess.run(["git", "apply", "-R", "--ignore-space-change", "--ignore-whitespace", tmpfile],
cwd=os.path.join("..", "..", "..", ".."))
if result.returncode:
print("Unpatching failed: {}".format(tmpfile))

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "list.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
//We assume that the pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor function is implemented correctly and returns a valid data structure.
//This is the mock to mimic the correct expected bahvior. If this allocation fails, this might invalidate the proof.
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor( size_t xRequestedSizeBytes, TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks ){
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = (NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *) malloc(sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t));
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(xRequestedSizeBytes);
pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength = xRequestedSizeBytes;
return pxNetworkBuffer;
}
void harness()
{
vARPAgeCache();
}

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ARPAgeCache",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset vARPAgeCache.0:7",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
Assuming that xNetworkInterfaceOutput is memory safe,
this harness proves the memory safety of the vARPAgeCache function.

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness()
{
/*
* The assumption made here is that the buffer pointed by pucEthernerBuffer
* is at least allocated to sizeof(ARPPacket_t) size but eventually a even larger buffer.
* This is not checked inside vARPGenerateRequestPacket.
*/
uint8_t ucBUFFER_SIZE;
__CPROVER_assume( ucBUFFER_SIZE >= sizeof(ARPPacket_t) && ucBUFFER_SIZE < 2 * sizeof(ARPPacket_t) );
void *xBuffer = malloc(ucBUFFER_SIZE);
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t xNetworkBuffer2;
xNetworkBuffer2.pucEthernetBuffer = xBuffer;
xNetworkBuffer2.xDataLength = ucBUFFER_SIZE;
/* vARPGenerateRequestPacket asserts buffer has room for a packet */
__CPROVER_assume( xNetworkBuffer2.xDataLength >= sizeof(ARPPacket_t) );
vARPGenerateRequestPacket( &xNetworkBuffer2 );
}

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ARPGenerateRequestPacket",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
Given that the pointer target of xNetworkDescriptor.pucEthernetBuffer is allocated
to the size claimed in xNetworkDescriptor.xDataLength,
this harness proves the memory safety of ARPGenerateRequestPacket.

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness()
{
uint32_t ulIPAddress;
MACAddress_t xMACAddress;
eARPGetCacheEntry( &ulIPAddress, &xMACAddress );
}

@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ARPGetCacheEntry",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvCacheLookup.0:7",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
{
"ARPGetCacheEntry_default":[
"ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES=0",
"ipconfigUSE_LLMNR=0"
]
},
{
"ARPGetCacheEntry_LLMNR": [
"ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES=0",
"ipconfigUSE_LLMNR=1"
]
},
{
"ARPGetCacheEntry_STORE_REMOTE": [
"ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES=1",
"ipconfigUSE_LLMNR=0"
]
},
{
"ARPGetCacheEntry_REMOTE_LLMNR": [
"ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES=1",
"ipconfigUSE_LLMNR=1"
]
}
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
The combined proofs in the subdirectories prove that ARPGetCacheEntry
is memory safe for all possible combinations of ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES
and ipconfigUSE_LLMNR. These are the only configuration
parameters used inside the ARPGetCacheEntry.

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness(){
MACAddress_t xMACAddress;
uint32_t ulIPAddress;
eARPGetCacheEntryByMac( &xMACAddress, &ulIPAddress );
}

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ARPGetCacheEntryByMac",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 7",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigUSE_ARP_REVERSED_LOOKUP=1", "ipconfigARP_CACHE_ENTRIES=6"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
ARPGetCacheEntryByMac is memory safe,
if it is enabled.
ARPGetCacheEntryByMac does not use multiple configurations internally.

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness()
{
ARPPacket_t xARPFrame;
eARPProcessPacket( &xARPFrame );
}

@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ARPProcessPacket",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset vARPRefreshCacheEntry.0:7,memcmp.0:17",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
{"disableClashDetection": ["ipconfigARP_USE_CLASH_DETECTION=0"]},
{"enableClashDetection": ["ipconfigARP_USE_CLASH_DETECTION=1"]}
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
The proofs in the subdirectories show that
ARPProcessPacket is memory safe independent
of the configuration value of
ipconfigARP_USE_CLASH_DETECTION.

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness()
{
MACAddress_t xMACAddress;
uint32_t ulIPAddress;
vARPRefreshCacheEntry( &xMACAddress, ulIPAddress );
vARPRefreshCacheEntry( NULL, ulIPAddress );
}

@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ARPRefreshCacheEntry",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset vARPRefreshCacheEntry.0:7,memcmp.0:17",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
{"NOT_STORE_REMOTE":["ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES=0"]},
{"STORE_REMOTE":["ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES=1"]}
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
The proofs in this directory guarantee together that
ARPRefreshCacheEntry is memory safe independent
of the configuration value of
ipconfigARP_STORES_REMOTE_ADDRESSES.

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
// /* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness()
{
vARPSendGratuitous();
}

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ARPSendGratuitous",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_IP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Abstracting xQueueGenericSend away
and including tasks.c and FreeRTOS_IP.c:
The ARPSendGratutious function is memory safe,
if xQueueGenericSend is memory safe.
queue.c is not compiled into the proof binary.

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness()
{
FreeRTOS_ClearARP();
}

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ClearARP",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
This proof demonstrates the memory safety of the ClearARP function in the FreeRTOS_ARP.c file.
No restrictions are made.

@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
#
# FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
# modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
# of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
# http://www.FreeRTOS.org
#
{
"ENTRY": "OutputARPRequest",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 20"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
#That is the minimal required size for an ARPPacket_t plus offset in the buffer.
"MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES": 50,
"DEF":
[
{
"CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS_Packet_bytes": [
"CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS=1",
"ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES={MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES}"
]
},
{
"CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS_no_packet_bytes": ["CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS=1"]
},
{
"CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_DOES_NOT_HOLD": ["CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS=0"]
}
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
ARPPacket_t xARPPacket;
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t xNetworkBuffer;
/* STUB!
* We assume that the pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor function is
* implemented correctly and returns a valid data structure.
* This is the mock to mimic the expected behavior.
* If this allocation fails, this might invalidate the proof.
* FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest calls pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor
* to get a NetworkBufferDescriptor. Then it calls vARPGenerateRequestPacket
* passing this buffer along in the function call. vARPGenerateRequestPacket
* casts the pointer xNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer into an ARPPacket_t pointer
* and writes a complete ARPPacket to it. Therefore the buffer has to be at least of the size
* of an ARPPacket to gurantee memory safety.
*/
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor( size_t xRequestedSizeBytes, TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks ){
#ifdef CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS
#ifdef ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES
xNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES);
#else
xNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(xRequestedSizeBytes);
#endif
#else
uint32_t malloc_size;
__CPROVER_assert(!__CPROVER_overflow_mult(2, xRequestedSizeBytes));
__CPROVER_assume(malloc_size > 0 && malloc_size < 2 * xRequestedSizeBytes);
xNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(malloc_size);
#endif
xNetworkBuffer.xDataLength = xRequestedSizeBytes;
return &xNetworkBuffer;
}
void harness()
{
uint32_t ulIPAddress;
FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest( ulIPAddress );
}

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
This is the memory safety proof for FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* xNetworkInterfaceOutput
This proof checks FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest in multiple configuration:
* The config_CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS_no_packet_bytes proof
guarantees that for a buffer allocated to xDataLength,
the code executed by the FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest function
call of FreeRTOS_ARP.c is memory safe.
* If the ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES is set and the
buffer allocated by pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor allocates
a buffer of at least ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES,
the config_CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_HOLDS_Packet_bytes proof
guarantees that the code executed by the
FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest function call
of FreeRTOS_ARP.c is memory safe.
* The third configuration in the subdirectory
config_CBMC_PROOF_ASSUMPTION_DOES_NOT_HOLD demonstrates
that the code is not memory safe, if the allocation
code violates our assumption.
* All proofs mock the pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor
function for modelling the assumptions about the
buffer management layer.

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOSIPConfig.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
void harness()
{
FreeRTOS_PrintARPCache();
}

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
{
"ENTRY": "FreeRTOS_PrintARPCache",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 7",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigARP_CACHE_ENTRIES=6"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
FreeRTOS_PrintARPCache_harness.c is memory safe,
assuming vLoggingPrintf is correct and memory safe.
FreeRTOS_PrintARPCache does not use multiple configurations.

@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
{
"ENTRY": "OutputARPRequest",
"MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES": 50,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind {MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES}",
"--unwindset xNetworkBuffersInitialise.0:3,xNetworkBuffersInitialise.1:3,vListInsert.0:3,pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor.0:3,pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor.1:3,vNetworkInterfaceAllocateRAMToBuffers.0:3"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_1.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/list.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/queue.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
{
"minimal_configuration":
[
"ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS=2",
"configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY=0",
"configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS=0",
"ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES=0"
]
},
{
"minimal_configuration_minimal_packet_size":
[
"ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS=2",
"configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY=0",
"configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS=0",
"ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES={MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES}"
]
},
{
"minimal_configuration_linked_rx_messages":
[
"ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS=2",
"configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY=0",
"configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS=0",
"ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES=1"
]
}
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
/* This harness is linked against
* libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_1.goto
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
#if( ipconfigUSE_LLMNR == 1 )
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#endif /* ipconfigUSE_LLMNR */
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
void vNetworkInterfaceAllocateRAMToBuffers( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t pxNetworkBuffers[ ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS ] ){
for(int x = 0; x < ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS; x++){
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *current = &pxNetworkBuffers[x];
#ifdef ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES
current->pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(sizeof(ARPPacket_t) + (ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES- sizeof(ARPPacket_t)));
#else
current->pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(sizeof(ARPPacket_t));
#endif
current->xDataLength = sizeof(ARPPacket_t);
}
}
/* The code expects that the Semaphore creation relying on pvPortMalloc
is successful. This is checked by an assert statement, that gets
triggered when the allocation fails. Nevertheless, the code is perfectly
guarded against a failing Semaphore allocation. To make the assert pass,
it is assumed for now, that pvPortMalloc doesn't fail. Using a model allowing
failures of the allocation might be possible
after removing the assert in l.105 of BufferAllocation_1.c, from a memory
safety point of view. */
void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize ){
return malloc(xWantedSize);
}
/*
* This function is implemented by a third party.
* After looking through a couple of samples in the demos folder, it seems
* like the only shared contract is that you want to add the if statement
* for releasing the buffer to the end. Apart from that, it is up to the vendor,
* how to write this code out to the network.
*/
BaseType_t xNetworkInterfaceOutput( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxDescriptor, BaseType_t bReleaseAfterSend ){
if( bReleaseAfterSend != pdFALSE )
{
vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor( pxDescriptor );
}
}
void harness()
{
BaseType_t xRes = xNetworkBuffersInitialise();
if(xRes == pdPASS){
uint32_t ulIPAddress;
FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest( ulIPAddress );
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
This is the memory safety proof for ```FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest```
method combined with the BufferAllocation_1.c allocation strategy.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* vPortEnterCritical
* vPortExitCritical
* vPortGenerateSimulatedInterrupt
* vAssertCalled
* xTaskGetSchedulerState
* pvTaskIncrementMutexHeldCount
* xTaskRemoveFromEventList
* xTaskPriorityDisinherit
This proof checks ```FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest``` in multiple configurations.
All assume the memory safety of vNetworkInterfaceAllocateRAMToBuffers.
* The ```config_minimal_configuration``` proof sets
```ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES=0```.
* The ```config_minimal_configuration_linked_rx_messages``` proof sets
```ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES=1```.
* The ```minimal_configuration_minimal_packet_size``` proof sets
```ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES``` to 50.
All harnesses include the queue.c file, but test only for the happy path.

@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
{
"ENTRY": "OutputARPRequest",
"MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES": 50,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind {MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES}",
"--unwindset xNetworkBuffersInitialise.0:3,xNetworkBuffersInitialise.1:3,vListInsert.0:3,pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor.0:3,pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor.1:3,vNetworkInterfaceAllocateRAMToBuffers.0:3"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_ARP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_2.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/list.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/queue.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
{
"minimal_configuration":
[
"ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS=2",
"configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY=0",
"configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS=0",
"ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES=0"
]
},
{
"minimal_configuration_minimal_packet_size":
[
"ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS=2",
"configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY=0",
"configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS=0",
"ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES={MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES}",
"ipconfigUSE_TCP=1"
]
},
{
"minimal_configuration_linked_rx_messages":
[
"ipconfigNUM_NETWORK_BUFFER_DESCRIPTORS=2",
"configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY=0",
"configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS=0",
"ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES=1"
]
}
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
/* This harness is linked against
* libraries/freertos_plus/standard/freertos_plus_tcp/source/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_2.goto
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
#if( ipconfigUSE_LLMNR == 1 )
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#endif /* ipconfigUSE_LLMNR */
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize ){
return malloc(xWantedSize);
}
void vPortFree( void *pv ){
free(pv);
}
/*
* This function function writes a buffer to the network. We stub it
* out here, and assume it has no side effects relevant to memory safety.
*/
BaseType_t xNetworkInterfaceOutput( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxDescriptor, BaseType_t bReleaseAfterSend ){
if( bReleaseAfterSend != pdFALSE )
{
vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor( pxDescriptor );
}
}
void harness()
{
BaseType_t xRes = xNetworkBuffersInitialise();
if(xRes == pdPASS){
uint32_t ulIPAddress;
FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest( ulIPAddress );
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
This is the memory safety proof for FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest
method combined with the BufferAllocation_2.c allocation strategy.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* vPortEnterCritical
* vPortExitCritical
* vPortGenerateSimulatedInterrupt
* vAssertCalled
* xTaskGetSchedulerState
* pvTaskIncrementMutexHeldCount
* xTaskRemoveFromEventList
* xTaskPriorityDisinherit
* pvPortMalloc
* pvPortFree
* xNetworkInterfaceOutput
* vNetworkInterfaceAllocateRAMToBuffers
This proof disables the tracing library in the header.
This proof checks FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest in multiple configuration:
* The proof in the directory config_minimal_configuration guarantees
that the implementation and interaction between
FreeRTOS_OutputARPRequest and
FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/source/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_2.c
are memory save. This proof depends entirely of the implementation
correctness of vNetworkInterfaceAllocateRAMToBuffers.
* The proof in directory minimal_configuration_minimal_packet_size
guarantees that using
FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/source/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_2.c
along with the ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES is memory save
as long as TCP is enabled ( ipconfigUSE_TCP 1 ) and
ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES < sizeof( TCPPacket_t ).
* The directory minimal_configuration_minimal_packet_size_no_tcp
reminds that ipconfigETHERNET_MINIMUM_PACKET_BYTES must not be used
if TCP is disabled ( ipconfigUSE_TCP 1 ) along with the
FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/source/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_2.c
allocator.
* The proof in directory
config_minimal_configuration_linked_rx_messages guarantees that the
ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES define does not interfere with the
memory safety claim.
All harnesses include the queue.c file, but test only for the happy path.

@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ list(APPEND cbmc_compile_definitions
list(APPEND cbmc_compile_includes
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/Source/include
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/Source/portable/MSVC-MingW
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/Source/../../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/portable/BufferManagement
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/Source/../../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/include
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/Source/../../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/portable/Compiler/MSVC
${cbmc_dir}/include
${cbmc_dir}/windows
)

@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.h"
#include "cbmc.h"
void prvCheckOptions( FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket,
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer );
// Used in specification and abstraction of CheckOptions inner and outer loops
// Given unconstrained values in harness
size_t buffer_size;
uint8_t *EthernetBuffer;
// Abstraction of CheckOptions outer loop used in proof of CheckOptions
// Loop variables passed by reference: VAL(var) is (*var).
BaseType_t prvSingleStepTCPHeaderOptions( const unsigned char ** const ppucPtr,
const unsigned char ** const ppucLast,
FreeRTOS_Socket_t ** const ppxSocket,
TCPWindow_t ** const ppxTCPWindow)
{
// CBMC pointer model (obviously true)
__CPROVER_assume(buffer_size < CBMC_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE);
// Preconditions
// pucPtr is a valid pointer
__CPROVER_assert(EthernetBuffer <= OBJ(ppucPtr) &&
OBJ(ppucPtr) < EthernetBuffer + buffer_size,
"pucPtr is a valid pointer");
// pucLast is a valid pointer (or one past)
__CPROVER_assert(EthernetBuffer <= OBJ(ppucLast) &&
OBJ(ppucLast) <= EthernetBuffer + buffer_size,
"pucLast is a valid pointer");
// pucPtr is before pucLast
__CPROVER_assert(OBJ(ppucPtr) < OBJ(ppucLast),
"pucPtr < pucLast");
// Record initial values
SAVE_OLDOBJ(ppucPtr, unsigned char *);
SAVE_OLDOBJ(ppucLast, unsigned char *);
// Model loop body
size_t offset;
BaseType_t rc;
OBJ(ppucPtr) += offset;
// Postconditions
// rc is boolean
__CPROVER_assume(rc == pdTRUE || rc == pdFALSE);
// pucPtr advanced
__CPROVER_assume(rc == pdFALSE || OLDOBJ(ppucPtr) < OBJ(ppucPtr));
// pucLast unchanged
__CPROVER_assume(OBJ(ppucLast) == OLDOBJ(ppucLast));
// pucPtr <= pucLast
__CPROVER_assume(OBJ(ppucPtr) <= OBJ(ppucLast));
return rc;
}
// Proof of CheckOptions
void harness()
{
// Buffer can be any buffer of size at most BUFFER_SIZE
size_t offset;
uint8_t buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
buffer_size = BUFFER_SIZE - offset;
EthernetBuffer = buffer + offset;
// pxSocket can be any socket
FreeRTOS_Socket_t pxSocket;
// pxNetworkBuffer can be any buffer descriptor with any buffer
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t pxNetworkBuffer;
pxNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer = EthernetBuffer;
pxNetworkBuffer.xDataLength = buffer_size;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Specification and proof of CheckOptions
// CBMC pointer model (obviously true)
__CPROVER_assume(buffer_size < CBMC_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE);
// Buffer overflow on pathologically small buffers
// Must be big enough to hold pxTCPPacket and pxTCPHeader
__CPROVER_assume(buffer_size > 47);
// EthernetBuffer is a valid pointer (or one past when buffer_size==0)
__CPROVER_assume(buffer <= EthernetBuffer &&
EthernetBuffer <= buffer + BUFFER_SIZE);
// Loop variables passed by reference
prvCheckOptions(&pxSocket, &pxNetworkBuffer);
}

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
{
"ENTRY": "CheckOptions",
"CBMCFLAGS": "--unwind 1 --unwindset prvCheckOptions.0:41",
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_Stream_Buffer.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/list.goto"
],
"ABSTRACTIONS": "",
"BUFFER_SIZE": 100,
"UNWIND_GOTO": 0,
"DEF":
[
"BUFFER_SIZE={BUFFER_SIZE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.h"
#include "cbmc.h"
void prvSkipPastRemainingOptions( const unsigned char ** const ppucPtr,
FreeRTOS_Socket_t ** const ppxSocket,
unsigned char * const pucLen );
// Given unconstrained values in harness
size_t buffer_size;
uint8_t *EthernetBuffer;
void harness()
{
// Buffer can be any buffer of size at most BUFFER_SIZE
size_t offset;
uint8_t buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
buffer_size = BUFFER_SIZE - offset;
EthernetBuffer = buffer + offset;
// pucPtr can be any pointer into buffer
size_t pucPtr_offset;
unsigned char *pucPtr = EthernetBuffer + pucPtr_offset;
// ucLen can be any byte
unsigned char ucLen;
// pxSocket can be any socket with some initialized values
FreeRTOS_Socket_t xSocket;
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket = &xSocket;
extern List_t xSegmentList;
vListInitialise(&xSocket.u.xTCP.xTCPWindow.xWaitQueue);
vListInitialise(&xSocket.u.xTCP.xTCPWindow.xTxSegments);
vListInitialise(&xSocket.u.xTCP.xTCPWindow.xPriorityQueue);
vListInitialise(&xSegmentList);
StreamBuffer_t txStreamBuffer;
xSocket.u.xTCP.txStream=&txStreamBuffer;
// A singleton list
TCPSegment_t segment_w;
vListInitialiseItem(&segment_w.xQueueItem);
vListInitialiseItem(&segment_w.xListItem);
listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER(&segment_w.xQueueItem, (void *) &segment_w);
vListInsertEnd(&xSocket.u.xTCP.xTCPWindow.xWaitQueue, &segment_w.xQueueItem);
// A singleton list
TCPSegment_t segment_t;
vListInitialiseItem(&segment_t.xQueueItem);
vListInitialiseItem(&segment_t.xListItem);
listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER(&segment_t.xQueueItem, (void *) &segment_t);
vListInsertEnd(&xSocket.u.xTCP.xTCPWindow.xTxSegments, &segment_t.xQueueItem);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Specification and proof of CheckOptions inner loop
// CBMC pointer model (obviously true)
__CPROVER_assume(buffer_size < CBMC_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE);
// Preconditions
// pucPtr is a valid pointer
__CPROVER_assume(EthernetBuffer <= pucPtr &&
pucPtr < EthernetBuffer + buffer_size);
// pucPtr + 8 is a valid pointer (xBytesRemaining > ucLen)
__CPROVER_assume(EthernetBuffer <= pucPtr + 8 &&
pucPtr + 8 <= EthernetBuffer + buffer_size);
// ucLen >= 8 (while loop condition)
__CPROVER_assume(ucLen >= 8);
// Record initial values
SAVE_OLDVAL(pucPtr, unsigned char *);
SAVE_OLDVAL(ucLen, unsigned char);
// Loop variables passed by reference
prvSkipPastRemainingOptions(&pucPtr, &pxSocket, &ucLen);
// Postconditions
__CPROVER_assert(pucPtr == OLDVAL(pucPtr) + 8, "pucPtr advanced");
__CPROVER_assert(ucLen == OLDVAL(ucLen) - 8, "ucLen decremented");
__CPROVER_assert(EthernetBuffer <= pucPtr &&
pucPtr <= EthernetBuffer + buffer_size,
"pucPtr a valid pointer");
}

@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
{
"ENTRY": "CheckOptionsInner",
"BUFFER_SIZE": 100,
"CBMCFLAGS": [
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvTCPWindowTxCheckAck.1:2,prvTCPWindowFastRetransmit.2:2"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_Stream_Buffer.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/list.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"BUFFER_SIZE={BUFFER_SIZE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.h"
#include "cbmc.h"
BaseType_t prvSingleStepTCPHeaderOptions( const unsigned char ** const ppucPtr,
const unsigned char ** const ppucLast,
FreeRTOS_Socket_t ** const ppxSocket,
TCPWindow_t ** const ppxTCPWindow);
// Given unconstrained values in harness
size_t buffer_size;
uint8_t *EthernetBuffer;
void prvSkipPastRemainingOptions( const unsigned char ** const ppucPtr,
FreeRTOS_Socket_t ** const ppxSocket,
unsigned char * const pucLen )
{
// Preconditions
// pucPtr is a valid pointer
__CPROVER_assert(EthernetBuffer <= OBJ(ppucPtr) &&
OBJ(ppucPtr) < EthernetBuffer + buffer_size,
"pucPtr is a valid pointer");
// pucPtr + 8 is a valid pointer
__CPROVER_assert(EthernetBuffer <= OBJ(ppucPtr) + 8 &&
OBJ(ppucPtr) + 8 <= EthernetBuffer + buffer_size,
"pucPtr+8 is a valid pointer");
// len >= 8
__CPROVER_assert(OBJ(pucLen) >= 8, "len >= 8");
// Record initial values
SAVE_OLDOBJ(ppucPtr, unsigned char *);
SAVE_OLDOBJ(pucLen, unsigned char);
// Model loop body
OBJ(ppucPtr) += 8;
OBJ(pucLen) -= 8;
// Postconditions
__CPROVER_assume(OBJ(ppucPtr) == OLDOBJ(ppucPtr) + 8);
__CPROVER_assume(OBJ(pucLen) == OLDOBJ(pucLen) - 8);
__CPROVER_assume(EthernetBuffer <= OBJ(ppucPtr) &&
OBJ(ppucPtr) <= EthernetBuffer + buffer_size);
}
// Proof of CheckOptions outer loop
void harness()
{
// Buffer can be any buffer of size at most BUFFER_SIZE
size_t offset;
uint8_t buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
buffer_size = BUFFER_SIZE - offset;
EthernetBuffer = buffer + offset;
// pucPtr and pucLast can be any pointers into buffer
size_t pucPtr_offset;
size_t pucLast_offset;
unsigned char *pucPtr = EthernetBuffer + pucPtr_offset;
unsigned char *pucLast = EthernetBuffer + pucLast_offset;
// uxNewMSS can by any byte
UBaseType_t uxNewMSS;
// pxSocket can be any socket
FreeRTOS_Socket_t xSocket;
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket = &xSocket;
// pxTCPWindow can be any window (points into socket)
TCPWindow_t *pxTCPWindow = &xSocket.u.xTCP.xTCPWindow;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Specification and proof of CheckOptions outer loop
// CBMC pointer model (obviously true)
__CPROVER_assume(buffer_size < CBMC_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE);
// Preconditions
// pucPtr is a valid pointer
__CPROVER_assume(EthernetBuffer <= pucPtr &&
pucPtr < EthernetBuffer + buffer_size);
// pucLast is a valid pointer (or one past)
__CPROVER_assume(EthernetBuffer <= pucLast &&
pucLast <= EthernetBuffer + buffer_size);
// pucPtr is before pucLast
__CPROVER_assume(pucPtr < pucLast);
// Record initial values
SAVE_OLDVAL(pucPtr, uint8_t *);
SAVE_OLDVAL(pucLast, uint8_t *);
// Loop variables passed by reference
// Return value describes loop exit: break or continue
BaseType_t rc =
prvSingleStepTCPHeaderOptions(&pucPtr, &pucLast, &pxSocket, &pxTCPWindow);
// Postconditions
__CPROVER_assert(rc == pdFALSE || OLDVAL(pucPtr) < pucPtr, "pucPtr advanced");
__CPROVER_assert(pucLast == OLDVAL(pucLast), "pucLast unchanged");
__CPROVER_assert(pucPtr <= pucLast, "pucPtr <= pucLast");
}

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
{
"ENTRY": "CheckOptionsOuter",
"BUFFER_SIZE": 100,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvSingleStepTCPHeaderOptions.2:32"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_Stream_Buffer.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/list.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"BUFFER_SIZE={BUFFER_SIZE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
#include <stdint.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
/*
* CBMC automatically unwinds strlen on a fixed string
*/
const char * pcApplicationHostnameHook(void) {
return "hostname";
}
/*
* This stub allows us to overcome the unwinding error obtained
* in the do-while loop within function prvCreatePartDHCPMessage.
* The behaviour is similar to the original function, but failed allocations
* are not considered here (this is a safe assumption that avoids the error)
*/
void *FreeRTOS_GetUDPPayloadBuffer( size_t xRequestedSizeBytes, TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks )
{
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t xNetworkBuffer;
void *pvReturn;
xNetworkBuffer.xDataLength = ipUDP_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_IPv4 + xRequestedSizeBytes;
xNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer = malloc( xNetworkBuffer.xDataLength );
pvReturn = (void *) &( xNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer[ ipUDP_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_IPv4 ] );
return pvReturn;
}
/*
* We stub out FreeRTOS_recvfrom to do nothing but return a buffer of
* arbitrary size (but size at most BUFFER_SIZE) containing arbitrary
* data. We need to bound the size of the buffer in order to bound
* the number of iterations of the loop prvProcessDHCPReplies.0 that
* iterates over the buffer contents. The bound BUFFER_SIZE is chosen
* to be large enough to ensure complete code coverage, and small
* enough to ensure CBMC terminates within a reasonable amount of
* time.
*/
int32_t FreeRTOS_recvfrom(
Socket_t xSocket, void *pvBuffer, size_t xBufferLength,
BaseType_t xFlags, struct freertos_sockaddr *pxSourceAddress,
socklen_t *pxSourceAddressLength )
{
__CPROVER_assert(xFlags & FREERTOS_ZERO_COPY, "I can only do ZERO_COPY");
size_t xBufferSize;
/* A DHCP message (min. size 241B) is preceded by the IP buffer padding (10B) and the UDP payload (42B) */
__CPROVER_assume(xBufferSize >= ipBUFFER_PADDING + ipUDP_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_IPv4);
/* The last field of a DHCP message (Options) is variable in length, but 6 additional bytes are enough */
/* to obtain maximum coverage with this proof. Hence, we have BUFFER_SIZE=299 */
__CPROVER_assume(xBufferSize <= BUFFER_SIZE);
/* The buffer gets allocated and we set the pointer past the UDP payload (i.e., start of DHCP message) */
*((char **)pvBuffer) = malloc(xBufferSize) + ipBUFFER_PADDING + ipUDP_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_IPv4;
return xBufferSize - ipUDP_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_IPv4 - ipBUFFER_PADDING;
}
/*
* The harness test proceeds to call DHCPProcess with an unconstrained value
*/
void harness()
{
BaseType_t xReset;
vDHCPProcess( xReset );
}

@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
#
# FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
# modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
# of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
# http://www.FreeRTOS.org
#
{
"ENTRY": "DHCPProcess",
"CBMCFLAGS": "--unwind 4 --unwindset strlen.0:11,memcmp.0:7,prvProcessDHCPReplies.0:8 --nondet-static",
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DHCP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_IP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto"
],
# Minimal buffer size for maximum coverage, see harness for details.
"BUFFER_SIZE": 299,
"DEF":
[
"BUFFER_SIZE={BUFFER_SIZE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
This is the memory safety proof for DHCPProcess function, which is the
function that triggers the DHCP protocol.
The main stubs in this proof deal with buffer management, which assume
that the buffer is large enough to accomodate a DHCP message plus a
few additional bytes for options (which is the last, variable-sized
field in a DHCP message). We have abstracted away sockets, concurrency
and third-party code. For more details, please check the comments on
the harness file.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* FreeRTOS_sendto
* FreeRTOS_setsockopt
* FreeRTOS_socket
* ulRand
* vARPSendGratuitous
* vApplicationIPNetworkEventHook
* vLoggingPrintf
* vPortEnterCritical
* vPortExitCritical
* vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor
* vSocketBind
* vSocketClose

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
#include <stdint.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
/*
* The harness test proceeds to call IsDHCPSocket with an unconstrained value
*/
void harness()
{
Socket_t xSocket;
BaseType_t xResult;
xResult = xIsDHCPSocket( xSocket );
}

@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
#
# FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
# modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
# of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
# http://www.FreeRTOS.org
#
{
"ENTRY": "IsDHCPSocket",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DHCP.goto"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1 @@
This is the memory safety proof for IsDCHPSocket.

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
/* Function prvParseDNSReply is proven to be correct separately.
The proof can be found here: https://github.com/aws/amazon-freertos/tree/master/tools/cbmc/proofs/ParseDNSReply */
uint32_t prvParseDNSReply( uint8_t *pucUDPPayloadBuffer,
size_t xBufferLength,
BaseType_t xExpected ) {}
struct xDNSMessage {
uint16_t usIdentifier;
uint16_t usFlags;
uint16_t usQuestions;
uint16_t usAnswers;
uint16_t usAuthorityRRs;
uint16_t usAdditionalRRs;
};
typedef struct xDNSMessage DNSMessage_t;
void harness() {
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t xNetworkBuffer;
xNetworkBuffer.pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(sizeof(UDPPacket_t)+sizeof(DNSMessage_t));
ulDNSHandlePacket(&xNetworkBuffer);
}

@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
{
"ENTRY": "DNShandlePacket",
"CBMCFLAGS": "--unwind 1",
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
void harness() {
if( ipconfigUSE_DNS_CACHE != 0 ) {
FreeRTOS_dnsclear();
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
{
"ENTRY": "DNSclear",
################################################################
# This configuration flag uses DNS cache
"USE_CACHE":1,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigUSE_DNS_CACHE={USE_CACHE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
/* This assumes the length of pcHostName is bounded by MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN and the size of UDPPayloadBuffer is bounded by
MAX_REQ_SIZE. */
void *safeMalloc(size_t xWantedSize) {
if(xWantedSize == 0) {
return NULL;
}
uint8_t byte;
return byte ? malloc(xWantedSize) : NULL;
}
/* Abstraction of FreeRTOS_GetUDPPayloadBuffer. This should be checked later. For now we are allocating a fixed sized memory of size MAX_REQ_SIZE. */
void * FreeRTOS_GetUDPPayloadBuffer(size_t xRequestedSizeBytes, TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks ) {
void *pvReturn = safeMalloc(MAX_REQ_SIZE);
return pvReturn;
}
/* Abstraction of FreeRTOS_socket. This abstraction allocates a memory of size Socket_t. */
Socket_t FreeRTOS_socket( BaseType_t xDomain, BaseType_t xType, BaseType_t xProtocol ) {
Socket_t xSocket = safeMalloc(sizeof(Socket_t)); /* Replaced malloc by safeMalloc */
return xSocket;
}
/* This function only uses the return value of prvParseDNSReply. Hence it returns an unconstrained uint32 value */
uint32_t prvParseDNSReply( uint8_t *pucUDPPayloadBuffer,
size_t xBufferLength,
BaseType_t xExpected ) {}
void harness() {
size_t len;
__CPROVER_assume(len >= 0 && len <= MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN);
char *pcHostName = safeMalloc(len); /* Replaced malloc by safeMalloc */
if (len && pcHostName) {
pcHostName[len-1] = NULL;
}
if (pcHostName) { /* Guarding against NULL pointer */
FreeRTOS_gethostbyname(pcHostName);
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
{
"ENTRY": "DNSgetHostByName",
################################################################
# This configuration sets callback to 0. It also sets MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN to 10 and MAX_REQ_SIZE to 50 for performance issues.
# According to the specification MAX_HOST_NAME is upto 255.
"callback": 0,
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN": 10,
"MAX_REQ_SIZE": 50,
"HOSTNAME_UNWIND": "__eval {MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN} + 1",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvProcessDNSCache.0:5,prvGetHostByName.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},prvCreateDNSMessage.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},prvCreateDNSMessage.1:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},strlen.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},__builtin___strcpy_chk.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},strcmp.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},strcpy.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND}",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigDNS_USE_CALLBACKS={callback}",
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN={MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN}",
"MAX_REQ_SIZE={MAX_REQ_SIZE}"
],
"OPT" : "-m32"
}

@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "list.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
/* This proof assumes the length of pcHostName is bounded by MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN and the size of UDPPayloadBuffer is bounded by
MAX_REQ_SIZE. This also abstracts the concurrency. */
void *safeMalloc(size_t xWantedSize) { /* This returns a NULL pointer if the requested size is 0.
The implementation of malloc does not return a NULL pointer instead returns a pointer for which there is no memory allocation. */
if(xWantedSize == 0) {
return NULL;
}
uint8_t byte;
return byte ? malloc(xWantedSize) : NULL;
}
/* Abstraction of pvPortMalloc which calls safemalloc internally. */
void *pvPortMalloc(size_t xWantedSize) {
return safeMalloc(xWantedSize);
}
/* Abstraction of FreeRTOS_GetUDPPayloadBuffer.
We always return MAX_REQ_SIZE bytes to keep the proof performant.
This is safe because:
- If the caller requested more bytes, then there is a risk that they
will write past the end of the returned buffer. This proof
therefore shows that the code is memory safe even if
xRequestedSizeBytes > MAX_REQ_SIZE.
- If the caller requested fewer bytes, then they will not be
iterating past the end of the buffer anyway.*/
void * FreeRTOS_GetUDPPayloadBuffer(size_t xRequestedSizeBytes, TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks ) {
void *pvReturn = safeMalloc(MAX_REQ_SIZE);
return pvReturn;
}
/* Abstraction of FreeRTOS_socket. This abstraction allocates a memory of size Socket_t. */
Socket_t FreeRTOS_socket( BaseType_t xDomain, BaseType_t xType, BaseType_t xProtocol ){
Socket_t xCreatedSocket = safeMalloc(sizeof(Socket_t)); // replacing malloc with safeMalloc
return xCreatedSocket;
}
/* This function FreeRTOS_gethostbyname_a only uses the return value of prvParseDNSReply. Hence it returns an unconstrained uint32 value */
uint32_t prvParseDNSReply( uint8_t *pucUDPPayloadBuffer,
size_t xBufferLength,
BaseType_t xExpected ) {}
/* Abstraction of xTaskResumeAll from task pool. This also abstracts the concurrency. */
BaseType_t xTaskResumeAll(void) { }
/* The function func mimics the callback function.*/
void func(const char * pcHostName, void * pvSearchID, uint32_t ulIPAddress) { }
typedef struct xDNS_Callback {
TickType_t xRemaningTime; /* Timeout in ms */
FOnDNSEvent pCallbackFunction; /* Function to be called when the address has been found or when a timeout has beeen reached */
TimeOut_t xTimeoutState;
void *pvSearchID;
struct xLIST_ITEM xListItem;
char pcName[ 1 ];
} DNSCallback_t;
void harness() {
FOnDNSEvent pCallback = func;
TickType_t xTimeout;
void *pvSearchID;
size_t len;
__CPROVER_assume(len >= 0 && len <= MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN);
char *pcHostName = safeMalloc(len); // replacing malloc with safeMalloc
if (len && pcHostName) {
pcHostName[len-1] = NULL;
}
if (pcHostName) { // Guarding against NULL pointer
FreeRTOS_gethostbyname_a(pcHostName, pCallback, pvSearchID, xTimeout);
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
{
"ENTRY": "DNSgetHostByName_a",
################################################################
# This configuration flag sets callback to 1. It also sets MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN to 10 and MAX_REQ_SIZE to 50 for performance issues.
# According to the specification MAX_HOST_NAME is upto 255.
"callback": 1,
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN": 10,
"MAX_REQ_SIZE": 50,
"HOSTNAME_UNWIND": "__eval {MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN} + 1",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvCreateDNSMessage.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},prvCreateDNSMessage.1:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},prvGetHostByName.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},prvProcessDNSCache.0:5,strlen.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},__builtin___strcpy_chk.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},strcmp.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},xTaskResumeAll.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},xTaskResumeAll.1:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},strcpy.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND}",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigDNS_USE_CALLBACKS={callback}",
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN={MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN}",
"MAX_REQ_SIZE={MAX_REQ_SIZE}"
],
"OPT" : "-m32"
}

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "list.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
/* This proof assumes the length of pcHostName is bounded by MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN. This also abstracts the concurrency. */
void vDNSInitialise(void);
void vDNSSetCallBack(const char *pcHostName, void *pvSearchID, FOnDNSEvent pCallbackFunction, TickType_t xTimeout, TickType_t xIdentifier);
void *safeMalloc(size_t xWantedSize) { /* Returns a NULL pointer if the wanted size is 0. */
if(xWantedSize == 0) {
return NULL;
}
uint8_t byte;
return byte ? malloc(xWantedSize) : NULL;
}
/* Abstraction of xTaskCheckForTimeOut from task pool. This also abstracts the concurrency. */
BaseType_t xTaskCheckForTimeOut(TimeOut_t * const pxTimeOut, TickType_t * const pxTicksToWait) { }
/* Abstraction of xTaskResumeAll from task pool. This also abstracts the concurrency. */
BaseType_t xTaskResumeAll(void) { }
/* The function func mimics the callback function.*/
void func(const char * pcHostName, void * pvSearchID, uint32_t ulIPAddress) {}
void harness() {
vDNSInitialise(); /* We initialize the callbacklist in order to be able to check for functions that timed out. */
size_t pvSearchID;
FOnDNSEvent pCallback = func;
TickType_t xTimeout;
TickType_t xIdentifier;
size_t len;
__CPROVER_assume(len >= 0 && len <= MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN);
char *pcHostName = safeMalloc(len);
if (len && pcHostName) {
pcHostName[len-1] = NULL;
}
vDNSSetCallBack( pcHostName, &pvSearchID, pCallback, xTimeout, xIdentifier); /* Add an item to be able to check the cancel function if the list is non-empty. */
FreeRTOS_gethostbyname_cancel(&pvSearchID);
}

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
{
"ENTRY": "DNSgetHostByName_cancel",
################################################################
# This configuration flag sets callback to 1. It also sets MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN to 10 for performance issues.
# According to the specification MAX_HOST_NAME is upto 255.
"callback": 1,
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN": 10,
"HOSTNAME_UNWIND": "__eval {MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN} + 1",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvProcessDNSCache.0:5,strlen.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},__builtin___strcpy_chk.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND},vDNSCheckCallBack.0:2,strcpy.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND}",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/list.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigDNS_USE_CALLBACKS={callback}",
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN={MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN}"
],
"OPT" : "-m32"
}

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "list.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
/* This assumes that the length of the hostname is bounded by MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN. */
void *safeMalloc(size_t xWantedSize) {
if(xWantedSize == 0) {
return NULL;
}
uint8_t byte;
return byte ? malloc(xWantedSize) : NULL;
}
void harness() {
if(ipconfigUSE_DNS_CACHE != 0) {
size_t len;
__CPROVER_assume(len >= 0 && len <= MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN);
char *pcHostName = safeMalloc(len); /* malloc is replaced by safeMalloc */
if (len && pcHostName) {
pcHostName[len-1] = NULL;
}
if (pcHostName) { /* guarding against NULL pointer */
FreeRTOS_dnslookup(pcHostName);
}
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
{
"ENTRY": "DNSlookup",
################################################################
# This configuration uses DNS cache and the MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN is set to 255 according to the specification
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN": 255,
"HOSTNAME_UNWIND": "__eval {MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN} + 1",
"USE_CACHE": 1,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvProcessDNSCache.0:5,strcmp.0:{HOSTNAME_UNWIND}",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigUSE_DNS_CACHE={USE_CACHE}",
"MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN={MAX_HOSTNAME_LEN}"
],
"OPT" : "-m32"
}

@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
#
# FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
# modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
# of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
# http://www.FreeRTOS.org
#
{
"ENTRY": "SendEventToIPTask",
"CBMCFLAGS": [
"--unwind 1",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_IP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/tasks.goto"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
This is the memory safety proof for xSendEventToIPTask, a function used
for sending different events to IP-Task. We have abstracted away queues.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* uxQueueMessagesWaiting
* xQueueGenericSend
The coverage is imperfect (97%) because xSendEventToIPTask always
calls xSendEventStructToIPTask with xTimeout==0.

@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
#include <stdint.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
// The harness test proceeds to call SendEventToIPTask with an unconstrained value
void harness()
{
eIPEvent_t eEvent;
xSendEventToIPTask( eEvent );
}

@ -17,6 +17,11 @@
"INC ": [
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/include",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/portable/MSVC-MingW",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/include",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/portable/BufferManagement",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/portable/Compiler/MSVC",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Demo/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP_Minimal_Windows_Simulator/WinPCap",
"$(FREERTOS)/Demo/Common/include",
"$(FREERTOS)/Test/CBMC/include",
"$(FREERTOS)/Test/CBMC/patches"
],

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
# The proof depends on one parameter:
# BUFFER_SIZE is the size of the buffer being parsed
# The buffer size must be bounded because we must bound the number of
# iterations loops iterating over the buffer.
{
"ENTRY": "ProcessDHCPReplies",
################################################################
# Buffer size
# Reasonable sizes are BUFFER_SIZE > 241 = sizeof(DHCHMessage_t))
# Sizes smaller than this causes CBMC to fail in simplify_byte_extract
"BUFFER_SIZE": 300,
################################################################
# Buffer header: sizeof(DHCHMessage_t) = 241
"BUFFER_HEADER": 241,
################################################################
# Buffer payload
"BUFFER_PAYLOAD": "__eval 1 if {BUFFER_SIZE} <= {BUFFER_HEADER} else {BUFFER_SIZE} - {BUFFER_HEADER} + 2",
################################################################
"CBMCFLAGS": [
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset memcmp.0:7,prvProcessDHCPReplies.0:{BUFFER_PAYLOAD}"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DHCP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocation_2.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/event_groups.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/Source/list.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"BUFFER_SIZE={BUFFER_SIZE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DHCP.h"
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_WIN.h"
// Used to model FreeRTOS_recvfrom returning an arbitrary buffer
char read_buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
BaseType_t prvProcessDHCPReplies( BaseType_t xExpectedMessageType );
// Stub
int32_t FreeRTOS_recvfrom(
Socket_t xSocket, void *pvBuffer, size_t xBufferLength,
BaseType_t xFlags, struct freertos_sockaddr *pxSourceAddress,
socklen_t *pxSourceAddressLength )
{
__CPROVER_assert(xFlags & FREERTOS_ZERO_COPY, "I can only do ZERO_COPY");
// Choose buffer size
size_t offset;
size_t buffer_size = BUFFER_SIZE - offset;
char *buffer = read_buffer + offset;
__CPROVER_assume(offset <= BUFFER_SIZE);
// Choose buffer contents
// __CPROVER_havoc_object may not interact well with simplifier
char temporary[BUFFER_SIZE];
memcpy(read_buffer, temporary, BUFFER_SIZE);
*((char **)pvBuffer) = buffer;
return buffer_size;
}
// Stub
void FreeRTOS_ReleaseUDPPayloadBuffer( void *pvBuffer )
{
// no-op
}
void harness() {
// Omitting model of an unconstrained xDHCPData because xDHCPData is
// the source of uninitialized data only on line 647 to set a
// transaction id is an outgoing message
BaseType_t xExpectedMessageType;
prvProcessDHCPReplies(xExpectedMessageType);
}

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ReadNameField",
################################################################
# This is the network buffer size. Set to any positive value.
"NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE" : "10",
################################################################
# This is the size of the buffer into which the name is copied.
# Set to any positive value.
# In the source, NAME_SIZE=254 and NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE >> NAME_SIZE
"NAME_SIZE": "10",
################################################################
# Loop prvReadNameField.0:
# "file lib/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/source/FreeRTOS_DNS.c line 725
# should be min of buffer size and name size
# but loop must be unwound at least once, so max of this and 1+1
"READLOOP0": "prvReadNameField.0",
"READLOOP0_UNWIND": "__eval max(2, min({NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE}, {NAME_SIZE}))",
################################################################
# Loop prvReadNameField.1:
# "file lib/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/source/FreeRTOS_DNS.c line 715
# should be min of buffer size and name size
# but loop must be unwound at least twice, so max of this and 2+1
"READLOOP1": "prvReadNameField.1",
"READLOOP1_UNWIND": "__eval max(3, min({NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE}, {NAME_SIZE}))",
################################################################
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset {READLOOP0}:{READLOOP0_UNWIND},{READLOOP1}:{READLOOP1_UNWIND}"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE={NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE}",
"NAME_SIZE={NAME_SIZE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "IPTraceMacroDefaults.h"
#include "cbmc.h"
uint8_t *prvReadNameField( uint8_t *pucByte, size_t xSourceLen, char *pcName, size_t xDestLen );
void harness() {
// Choose arbitrary buffer of size at most NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE
uint8_t my_buffer[NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE];
size_t my_buffer_offset;
uint8_t *buffer = my_buffer + my_buffer_offset;
size_t buffer_size = NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE - my_buffer_offset;
__CPROVER_assume(my_buffer_offset <= NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE);
// Choose arbitrary name of size at most NAME_SIZE
char my_name[NAME_SIZE];
size_t my_name_offset;
char *name = my_name + my_name_offset;
size_t name_size = NAME_SIZE - my_name_offset;
__CPROVER_assume(my_name_offset <= NAME_SIZE);
// Choose arbitrary pointers into buffer and name
size_t buffer_offset;
size_t name_offset;
uint8_t *pucByte = buffer + buffer_offset;
char *pcName = name + name_offset;
__CPROVER_assume(buffer_offset <= NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE);
__CPROVER_assume(name_offset <= NAME_SIZE);
// Choose arbitrary values for space remaining in the buffers
size_t xSourceLen;
size_t xDestLen;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Specification and proof of prvReadNameField
// CBMC pointer model (this is obviously true)
__CPROVER_assume(NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE < CBMC_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE);
__CPROVER_assume(NAME_SIZE < CBMC_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE);
// Preconditions
// pointers are valid pointers into buffers
__CPROVER_assume(xSourceLen == 0 ||
(buffer <= pucByte && pucByte < buffer + buffer_size));
__CPROVER_assume(name <= pcName && pcName < name + name_size);
// lengths are valid values for space remaining in the buffers
__CPROVER_assume(pucByte + xSourceLen <= buffer + buffer_size);
__CPROVER_assume(pcName + xDestLen <= name + name_size);
// CBMC loop unwinding: bounds depend on xSourceLen and xDestLen
__CPROVER_assume(xSourceLen <= NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE);
__CPROVER_assume(xDestLen <= NAME_SIZE);
// Buffer overflow via integer overflow in comparison xNameLen < xDestLen - 1
// In actual code, xDestLen == 254
__CPROVER_assume(xDestLen > 0);
// Save values before function call
SAVE_OLDVAL(pucByte, uint8_t *);
SAVE_OLDVAL(pcName, char *);
SAVE_OLDVAL(xSourceLen, size_t);
SAVE_OLDVAL(xDestLen, size_t);
// function return value is either NULL or the updated value of pucByte
uint8_t *rc = prvReadNameField(pucByte, xSourceLen, pcName, xDestLen);
// Postconditions
// pucByte can be advanced one position past the end of the buffer
__CPROVER_assert((rc == 0) ||
(rc - OLDVAL(pucByte) >= 1 &&
rc - OLDVAL(pucByte) <= OLDVAL(xSourceLen) &&
rc - OLDVAL(pucByte) <= OLDVAL(xDestLen)+2 &&
pucByte == OLDVAL(pucByte) &&
pcName == OLDVAL(pcName) &&
buffer <= rc && rc <= buffer + buffer_size),
"updated pucByte");
}

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
{
"ENTRY": "SkipNameField",
################################################################
# This is the network buffer size. This can be set to any positive value.
"NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE": 10,
################################################################
# Loop prvSkipNameField.0:
# file lib/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/source/FreeRTOS_DNS.c line 778
# bound should be half network buffer size, since chunk length is at least 2
"SKIPLOOP0": "prvSkipNameField.0",
"SKIPLOOP0_UNWIND": "__eval ({NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE} + 1) / 2",
################################################################
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset {SKIPLOOP0}:{SKIPLOOP0_UNWIND}"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_DNS.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE={NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdint.h>
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Sockets.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_DNS.h"
#include "NetworkBufferManagement.h"
#include "NetworkInterface.h"
#include "IPTraceMacroDefaults.h"
#include "cbmc.h"
uint8_t *prvSkipNameField( uint8_t *pucByte, size_t xSourceLen );
void harness() {
// Choose arbitrary buffer of size at most NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE
uint8_t my_buffer[NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE];
size_t my_buffer_offset;
uint8_t *buffer = my_buffer + my_buffer_offset;
size_t buffer_size = NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE - my_buffer_offset;
__CPROVER_assume(my_buffer_offset <= NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE);
// Choose arbitrary pointer into buffer
size_t buffer_offset;
uint8_t *pucByte = buffer + buffer_offset;
__CPROVER_assume(buffer_offset <= NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE);
// Choose arbitrary value for space remaining in the buffer
size_t xSourceLen;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Specification and proof of prvSkipNameField
// CBMC pointer model (this is obviously true)
__CPROVER_assume(NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE < CBMC_MAX_OBJECT_SIZE);
// Preconditions
// pointer is valid pointer into buffer
__CPROVER_assume(xSourceLen == 0 ||
(buffer <= pucByte && pucByte < buffer + buffer_size));
// length is valid value for space remaining in the buffer
__CPROVER_assume(pucByte + xSourceLen <= buffer + buffer_size);
// CBMC loop unwinding: bound depend on xSourceLen
__CPROVER_assume(xSourceLen <= NETWORK_BUFFER_SIZE);
SAVE_OLDVAL(pucByte, uint8_t *);
SAVE_OLDVAL(xSourceLen, size_t);
// function return value is either NULL or the updated value of pucByte
uint8_t *rc = prvSkipNameField(pucByte, xSourceLen);
// Postconditions
// pucByte can be advanced one position past the end of the buffer
__CPROVER_assert((rc == 0) ||
(rc - OLDVAL(pucByte) >= 1 &&
rc - OLDVAL(pucByte) <= OLDVAL(xSourceLen) &&
pucByte == OLDVAL(pucByte) &&
buffer <= rc && rc <= buffer + buffer_size),
"updated pucByte");
}

@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
#
# FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
# modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
# of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
# http://www.FreeRTOS.org
#
{
"ENTRY": "TCPHandleState",
"TX_DRIVER":1,
"RX_MESSAGES":1,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvWinScaleFactor.0:2",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigZERO_COPY_TX_DRIVER={TX_DRIVER}",
"ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES={RX_MESSAGES}",
"FREERTOS_TCP_ENABLE_VERIFICATION"
],
"INSTFLAGS":
[
"--remove-function-body prvTCPPrepareSend",
"--remove-function-body prvTCPReturnPacket"
],
"INC":
[
"$(FREERTOS)/tools/cbmc/include"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
This is the memory safety proof for prvTCPHandleState.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* prvTCPPrepareSend (proved independently)
* prvTCPReturnPacket (proved independently)
* lTCPAddRxdata
* lTCPWindowRxCheck
* lTCPWindowTxAdd
* ulTCPWindowTxAck
* vTCPWindowInit
* xTCPWindowRxEmpty
* xTCPWindowTxDone
* uxStreamBufferGet
* vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor
* vSocketWakeUpUser
* xTaskGetTickCount

@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "../../utility/memory_assignments.c"
/* This proof assumes that prvTCPPrepareSend and prvTCPReturnPacket are correct.
These functions are proved to be correct separately. */
BaseType_t publicTCPHandleState( FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket, NetworkBufferDescriptor_t **ppxNetworkBuffer );
void harness() {
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket = ensure_FreeRTOS_Socket_t_is_allocated();
size_t socketSize = sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t);
if (ensure_memory_is_valid(pxSocket, socketSize)) {
/* ucOptionLength is the number of valid bytes in ulOptionsData[].
ulOptionsData[] is initialized as uint32_t ulOptionsData[ipSIZE_TCP_OPTIONS/sizeof(uint32_t)].
This assumption is required for a memcpy function that copies uxOptionsLength
data from pxTCPHeader->ucOptdata to pxTCPWindow->ulOptionsData.*/
__CPROVER_assume(pxSocket->u.xTCP.xTCPWindow.ucOptionLength == sizeof(uint32_t) * ipSIZE_TCP_OPTIONS/sizeof(uint32_t));
/* uxRxWinSize is initialized as size_t. This assumption is required to terminate `while(uxWinSize > 0xfffful)` loop.*/
__CPROVER_assume(pxSocket->u.xTCP.uxRxWinSize >= 0 && pxSocket->u.xTCP.uxRxWinSize <= sizeof(size_t));
/* uxRxWinSize is initialized as uint16_t. This assumption is required to terminate `while(uxWinSize > 0xfffful)` loop.*/
__CPROVER_assume(pxSocket->u.xTCP.usInitMSS == sizeof(uint16_t));
}
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = ensure_FreeRTOS_NetworkBuffer_is_allocated();
size_t bufferSize = sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t);
if(ensure_memory_is_valid(pxNetworkBuffer, bufferSize)) {
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(TCPPacket_t));
}
if (ensure_memory_is_valid(pxSocket, socketSize) &&
ensure_memory_is_valid(pxNetworkBuffer, bufferSize) &&
ensure_memory_is_valid(pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer, sizeof(TCPPacket_t)) &&
ensure_memory_is_valid(pxSocket->u.xTCP.pxPeerSocket, socketSize)) {
publicTCPHandleState(pxSocket, &pxNetworkBuffer);
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
#
# FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
# modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
# of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
# http://www.FreeRTOS.org
#
{
"ENTRY": "TCPPrepareSend",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"FREERTOS_TCP_ENABLE_VERIFICATION"
],
"INC":
[
"$(FREERTOS)/tools/cbmc/include"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
This is the memory safety proof for prvTCPPrepareSend.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* ulTCPWindowTxGet
* xTCPWindowTxDone
* xTaskGetTickCount
* uxStreamBufferGet
* vReleaseNetworkBufferAndDescriptor
* vSocketWakeUpUser

@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Stream_Buffer.h"
#include "../../utility/memory_assignments.c"
/* This proof assumes that pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor is implemented correctly. */
int32_t publicTCPPrepareSend( FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket, NetworkBufferDescriptor_t **ppxNetworkBuffer, UBaseType_t uxOptionsLength );
/* Abstraction of pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor. It creates a buffer. */
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor( size_t xRequestedSizeBytes, TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks ){
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxBuffer = ensure_FreeRTOS_NetworkBuffer_is_allocated ();
size_t bufferSize = sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t);
if (ensure_memory_is_valid(pxBuffer, bufferSize)) {
/* The code does not expect pucEthernetBuffer to be equal to NULL if
pxBuffer is not NULL. */
pxBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(xRequestedSizeBytes);
pxBuffer->xDataLength = xRequestedSizeBytes;
}
return pxBuffer;
}
void harness() {
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket = ensure_FreeRTOS_Socket_t_is_allocated();
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = ensure_FreeRTOS_NetworkBuffer_is_allocated();
size_t socketSize = sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t);
size_t bufferSize = sizeof(TCPPacket_t);
if (ensure_memory_is_valid(pxNetworkBuffer, sizeof(*pxNetworkBuffer))) {
pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength = bufferSize;
/* The code does not expect pucEthernetBuffer to be equal to NULL if
pxNetworkBuffer is not NULL. */
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(bufferSize);
}
UBaseType_t uxOptionsLength;
if(pxSocket) {
publicTCPPrepareSend(pxSocket, &pxNetworkBuffer, uxOptionsLength );
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
#
# FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
# modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
# of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
# http://www.FreeRTOS.org
#
{
"ENTRY": "TCPReturnPacket",
"RX_MESSAGES":1,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigUSE_LINKED_RX_MESSAGES={RX_MESSAGES}",
"FREERTOS_TCP_ENABLE_VERIFICATION"
],
"INC":
[
"$(FREERTOS)/tools/cbmc/include"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
This is the memory safety proof for prvTCPReturnPacket.
This proof is a work-in-progress. Proof assumptions are described in
the harness. The proof also assumes the following functions are
memory safe and have no side effects relevant to the memory safety of
this function:
* usGenerateChecksum
* usGenerateProtocolChecksum
* xNetworkInterfaceOutput

@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS memory safety proofs with CBMC.
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
*/
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "../../utility/memory_assignments.c"
/* This proof assumes that pxDuplicateNetworkBufferWithDescriptor is implemented correctly. */
void publicTCPReturnPacket( FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket, NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer, uint32_t ulLen, BaseType_t xReleaseAfterSend );
/* Abstraction of pxDuplicateNetworkBufferWithDescriptor*/
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxDuplicateNetworkBufferWithDescriptor( NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer,
BaseType_t xNewLength ) {
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = ensure_FreeRTOS_NetworkBuffer_is_allocated();
if (ensure_memory_is_valid(pxNetworkBuffer, sizeof(*pxNetworkBuffer))) {
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(TCPPacket_t));
__CPROVER_assume(pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer);
}
return pxNetworkBuffer;
}
void harness() {
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket = ensure_FreeRTOS_Socket_t_is_allocated();
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = ensure_FreeRTOS_NetworkBuffer_is_allocated();
if (ensure_memory_is_valid(pxNetworkBuffer, sizeof(*pxNetworkBuffer))) {
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(TCPPacket_t));
__CPROVER_assume(pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer);
}
uint32_t ulLen;
BaseType_t xReleaseAfterSend;
/* The code does not expect both of these to be equal to NULL at the same time. */
__CPROVER_assume(pxSocket != NULL || pxNetworkBuffer != NULL);
publicTCPReturnPacket(pxSocket, pxNetworkBuffer, ulLen, xReleaseAfterSend);
}

@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ProcessIPPacket",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_IP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"FREERTOS_TCP_ENABLE_VERIFICATION"
],
"INC":
[
"$(FREERTOS)/tools/cbmc/include"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
/* proof is done separately */
BaseType_t xProcessReceivedTCPPacket(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer) { }
/* proof is done separately */
BaseType_t xProcessReceivedUDPPacket(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer, uint16_t usPort) { }
/* This proof was done before. Hence we assume it to be correct here. */
void vARPRefreshCacheEntry( const MACAddress_t * pxMACAddress, const uint32_t ulIPAddress ) { }
eFrameProcessingResult_t publicProcessIPPacket( IPPacket_t * const pxIPPacket, NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer);
void harness() {
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * const pxNetworkBuffer = malloc(sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t));
/* Pointer to the start of the Ethernet frame. It should be able to access the whole Ethernet frame.*/
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = malloc(ipTOTAL_ETHERNET_FRAME_SIZE);
/* Minimum length of the pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength is at least the size of the IPPacket_t. */
__CPROVER_assume(pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength >= sizeof(IPPacket_t) && pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength <= ipTOTAL_ETHERNET_FRAME_SIZE);
IPPacket_t * const pxIPPacket = malloc(sizeof(IPPacket_t));
publicProcessIPPacket(pxIPPacket, pxNetworkBuffer);
}

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ProcessReceivedTCPPacket",
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--unwindset prvTCPSendRepeated.0:13",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.goto"
],
"INSTFLAGS":
[
"--remove-function-body prvSingleStepTCPHeaderOptions",
"--remove-function-body prvCheckOptions",
"--remove-function-body prvTCPPrepareSend",
"--remove-function-body prvTCPReturnPacket",
"--remove-function-body prvTCPHandleState"
],
"DEF":
[
"FREERTOS_TCP_ENABLE_VERIFICATION"
],
"INC":
[
"$(FREERTOS)/tools/cbmc/include"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_Stream_Buffer.h"
/* This proof assumes FreeRTOS_socket, pxTCPSocketLookup and
pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor are implemented correctly.
It also assumes prvSingleStepTCPHeaderOptions, prvCheckOptions, prvTCPPrepareSend,
prvTCPHandleState and prvTCPReturnPacket are correct. These functions are
proved to be correct separately. */
/* Implementation of safe malloc */
void *safeMalloc(size_t xWantedSize ){
if(xWantedSize == 0){
return NULL;
}
uint8_t byte;
return byte ? malloc(xWantedSize) : NULL;
}
/* Abstraction of FreeRTOS_socket */
Socket_t FreeRTOS_socket( BaseType_t xDomain, BaseType_t xType, BaseType_t xProtocol) {
return safeMalloc(sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t));
}
/* Abstraction of pxTCPSocketLookup */
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxTCPSocketLookup(uint32_t ulLocalIP, UBaseType_t uxLocalPort, uint32_t ulRemoteIP, UBaseType_t uxRemotePort) {
FreeRTOS_Socket_t * xRetSocket = safeMalloc(sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t));
if (xRetSocket) {
xRetSocket->u.xTCP.txStream = safeMalloc(sizeof(StreamBuffer_t));
xRetSocket->u.xTCP.pxPeerSocket = safeMalloc(sizeof(StreamBuffer_t));
}
return xRetSocket;
}
/* Abstraction of pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor */
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxGetNetworkBufferWithDescriptor( size_t xRequestedSizeBytes, TickType_t xBlockTimeTicks ){
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t));
if(pxNetworkBuffer) {
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = safeMalloc(xRequestedSizeBytes);
__CPROVER_assume(pxNetworkBuffer->xDataLength == ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + sizeof(int32_t));
}
return pxNetworkBuffer;
}
void harness() {
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t));
if (pxNetworkBuffer) {
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(TCPPacket_t));
}
if (pxNetworkBuffer && pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer) {
xProcessReceivedTCPPacket(pxNetworkBuffer);
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
{
"ENTRY": "ProcessReceivedUDPPacket",
"MAX_RX_PACKETS":1,
"USE_LLMNR":1,
"USE_NBNS":1,
"CBMCFLAGS":
[
"--unwind 1",
"--nondet-static"
],
"OBJS":
[
"$(ENTRY)_harness.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.goto",
"$(FREERTOS)/../FreeRTOS-Plus/Source/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/FreeRTOS_IP.goto"
],
"DEF":
[
"ipconfigUDP_MAX_RX_PACKETS={MAX_RX_PACKETS}",
"ipconfigUSE_LLMNR={USE_LLMNR}",
"ipconfigUSE_NBNS={USE_NBNS}"
]
}

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_IP_Private.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_ARP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_UDP_IP.h"
#include "FreeRTOS_TCP_IP.h"
/*This proof assumes that pxUDPSocketLookup is implemented correctly. */
/* This proof was done before. Hence we assume it to be correct here. */
void vARPRefreshCacheEntry(const MACAddress_t * pxMACAddress, const uint32_t ulIPAddress) { }
/* This proof was done before. Hence we assume it to be correct here. */
BaseType_t xIsDHCPSocket(Socket_t xSocket) { }
/* This proof was done before. Hence we assume it to be correct here. */
uint32_t ulDNSHandlePacket(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer) { }
/* Implementation of safe malloc */
void *safeMalloc(size_t xWantedSize) {
if(xWantedSize == 0) {
return NULL;
}
uint8_t byte;
return byte ? malloc(xWantedSize) : NULL;
}
/* Abstraction of pxUDPSocketLookup */
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxUDPSocketLookup( UBaseType_t uxLocalPort ) {
return safeMalloc(sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t));
}
void harness() {
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t *pxNetworkBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t));
if(pxNetworkBuffer) {
pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer = safeMalloc(sizeof(UDPPacket_t));
}
uint16_t usPort;
if (pxNetworkBuffer && pxNetworkBuffer->pucEthernetBuffer) {
xProcessReceivedUDPPacket(pxNetworkBuffer, usPort);
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
#define ensure_memory_is_valid( px, length ) (px != NULL) && __CPROVER_w_ok((px), length)
/* Implementation of safe malloc which returns NULL if the requested size is 0.
Warning: The behavior of malloc(0) is platform dependent.
It is possible for malloc(0) to return an address without allocating memory.*/
void *safeMalloc(size_t xWantedSize) {
return nondet_bool() ? malloc(xWantedSize) : NULL;
}
/* Memory assignment for FreeRTOS_Socket_t */
FreeRTOS_Socket_t * ensure_FreeRTOS_Socket_t_is_allocated () {
FreeRTOS_Socket_t *pxSocket = safeMalloc(sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t));
if (ensure_memory_is_valid(pxSocket, sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t))) {
pxSocket->u.xTCP.rxStream = safeMalloc(sizeof(StreamBuffer_t));
pxSocket->u.xTCP.txStream = safeMalloc(sizeof(StreamBuffer_t));
pxSocket->u.xTCP.pxPeerSocket = safeMalloc(sizeof(FreeRTOS_Socket_t));
}
return pxSocket;
}
/* Memory assignment for FreeRTOS_Network_Buffer */
NetworkBufferDescriptor_t * ensure_FreeRTOS_NetworkBuffer_is_allocated () {
return safeMalloc(sizeof(NetworkBufferDescriptor_t));
}
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