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refactor multi thread code in Spider

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pull/88/head^2
yihua.huang 11 years ago
parent dbfb6b5803
commit a3f9ad198f
5 changed files with 401 additions and 385 deletions
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5
pom.xml
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@ -63,6 +63,11 @@
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>15.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>us.codecraft</groupId>
<artifactId>xsoup</artifactId>

6
webmagic-core/pom.xml
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@ -20,6 +20,12 @@
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>15.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>

753
webmagic-core/src/main/java/us/codecraft/webmagic/Spider.java
Unescape Escape View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
* Spider.create(new SimplePageProcessor("http://my.oschina.net/",
* "http://my.oschina.net/*blog/*")) <br>
* .scheduler(new FileCacheQueueScheduler("/data/temp/webmagic/cache/")).run(); <br>
*
*
* @author code4crafter@gmail.com <br>
* @see Downloader
* @see Scheduler
@ -52,381 +52,380 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
*/
public class Spider implements Runnable, Task {
protected Downloader downloader;
protected List<Pipeline> pipelines = new ArrayList<Pipeline>();
protected PageProcessor pageProcessor;
protected List<String> startUrls;
protected Site site;
protected String uuid;
protected Scheduler scheduler = new QueueScheduler();
protected Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass());
protected ExecutorService executorService;
protected int threadNum = 1;
protected AtomicInteger stat = new AtomicInteger(STAT_INIT);
protected final static int STAT_INIT = 0;
protected final static int STAT_RUNNING = 1;
protected final static int STAT_STOPPED = 2;
/**
* create a spider with pageProcessor.
*
* @param pageProcessor
* @return new spider
* @see PageProcessor
*/
public static Spider create(PageProcessor pageProcessor) {
return new Spider(pageProcessor);
}
/**
* create a spider with pageProcessor.
*
* @param pageProcessor
*/
public Spider(PageProcessor pageProcessor) {
this.pageProcessor = pageProcessor;
this.site = pageProcessor.getSite();
this.startUrls = pageProcessor.getSite().getStartUrls();
}
/**
* Set startUrls of Spider.<br>
* Prior to startUrls of Site.
*
* @param startUrls
* @return this
*/
public Spider startUrls(List<String> startUrls) {
checkIfRunning();
this.startUrls = startUrls;
return this;
}
/**
* Set an uuid for spider.<br>
* Default uuid is domain of site.<br>
*
* @param uuid
* @return this
*/
public Spider setUUID(String uuid) {
this.uuid = uuid;
return this;
}
/**
* set scheduler for Spider
*
* @param scheduler
* @return this
* @Deprecated
* @see #setScheduler(us.codecraft.webmagic.scheduler.Scheduler)
*/
public Spider scheduler(Scheduler scheduler) {
return setScheduler(scheduler);
}
/**
* set scheduler for Spider
*
* @param scheduler
* @return this
* @see Scheduler
* @since 0.2.1
*/
public Spider setScheduler(Scheduler scheduler) {
checkIfRunning();
this.scheduler = scheduler;
return this;
}
/**
* add a pipeline for Spider
*
* @param pipeline
* @return this
* @see #setPipeline(us.codecraft.webmagic.pipeline.Pipeline)
* @deprecated
*/
public Spider pipeline(Pipeline pipeline) {
return addPipeline(pipeline);
}
/**
* add a pipeline for Spider
*
* @param pipeline
* @return this
* @see Pipeline
* @since 0.2.1
*/
public Spider addPipeline(Pipeline pipeline) {
checkIfRunning();
this.pipelines.add(pipeline);
return this;
}
/**
* clear the pipelines set
*
* @return this
*/
public Spider clearPipeline() {
pipelines = new ArrayList<Pipeline>();
return this;
}
/**
* set the downloader of spider
*
* @param downloader
* @return this
* @see #setDownloader(us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader.Downloader)
* @deprecated
*/
public Spider downloader(Downloader downloader) {
return setDownloader(downloader);
}
/**
* set the downloader of spider
*
* @param downloader
* @return this
* @see Downloader
*/
public Spider setDownloader(Downloader downloader) {
checkIfRunning();
this.downloader = downloader;
return this;
}
protected void checkComponent() {
if (downloader == null) {
this.downloader = new HttpClientDownloader();
}
if (pipelines.isEmpty()) {
pipelines.add(new ConsolePipeline());
}
downloader.setThread(threadNum);
}
@Override
public void run() {
if (!stat.compareAndSet(STAT_INIT, STAT_RUNNING) && !stat.compareAndSet(STAT_STOPPED, STAT_RUNNING)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Spider is already running!");
}
checkComponent();
if (startUrls != null) {
for (String startUrl : startUrls) {
scheduler.push(new Request(startUrl), this);
}
startUrls.clear();
}
Request request = scheduler.poll(this);
protected Downloader downloader;
protected List<Pipeline> pipelines = new ArrayList<Pipeline>();
protected PageProcessor pageProcessor;
protected List<String> startUrls;
protected Site site;
protected String uuid;
protected Scheduler scheduler = new QueueScheduler();
protected Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass());
protected ExecutorService executorService;
protected int threadNum = 1;
protected AtomicInteger stat = new AtomicInteger(STAT_INIT);
protected final static int STAT_INIT = 0;
protected final static int STAT_RUNNING = 1;
protected final static int STAT_STOPPED = 2;
/**
* create a spider with pageProcessor.
*
* @param pageProcessor
* @return new spider
* @see PageProcessor
*/
public static Spider create(PageProcessor pageProcessor) {
return new Spider(pageProcessor);
}
/**
* create a spider with pageProcessor.
*
* @param pageProcessor
*/
public Spider(PageProcessor pageProcessor) {
this.pageProcessor = pageProcessor;
this.site = pageProcessor.getSite();
this.startUrls = pageProcessor.getSite().getStartUrls();
}
/**
* Set startUrls of Spider.<br>
* Prior to startUrls of Site.
*
* @param startUrls
* @return this
*/
public Spider startUrls(List<String> startUrls) {
checkIfRunning();
this.startUrls = startUrls;
return this;
}
/**
* Set an uuid for spider.<br>
* Default uuid is domain of site.<br>
*
* @param uuid
* @return this
*/
public Spider setUUID(String uuid) {
this.uuid = uuid;
return this;
}
/**
* set scheduler for Spider
*
* @param scheduler
* @return this
* @Deprecated
* @see #setScheduler(us.codecraft.webmagic.scheduler.Scheduler)
*/
public Spider scheduler(Scheduler scheduler) {
return setScheduler(scheduler);
}
/**
* set scheduler for Spider
*
* @param scheduler
* @return this
* @see Scheduler
* @since 0.2.1
*/
public Spider setScheduler(Scheduler scheduler) {
checkIfRunning();
this.scheduler = scheduler;
return this;
}
/**
* add a pipeline for Spider
*
* @param pipeline
* @return this
* @see #setPipeline(us.codecraft.webmagic.pipeline.Pipeline)
* @deprecated
*/
public Spider pipeline(Pipeline pipeline) {
return addPipeline(pipeline);
}
/**
* add a pipeline for Spider
*
* @param pipeline
* @return this
* @see Pipeline
* @since 0.2.1
*/
public Spider addPipeline(Pipeline pipeline) {
checkIfRunning();
this.pipelines.add(pipeline);
return this;
}
/**
* clear the pipelines set
*
* @return this
*/
public Spider clearPipeline() {
pipelines = new ArrayList<Pipeline>();
return this;
}
/**
* set the downloader of spider
*
* @param downloader
* @return this
* @see #setDownloader(us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader.Downloader)
* @deprecated
*/
public Spider downloader(Downloader downloader) {
return setDownloader(downloader);
}
/**
* set the downloader of spider
*
* @param downloader
* @return this
* @see Downloader
*/
public Spider setDownloader(Downloader downloader) {
checkIfRunning();
this.downloader = downloader;
return this;
}
protected void initComponent() {
if (downloader == null) {
this.downloader = new HttpClientDownloader();
}
if (pipelines.isEmpty()) {
pipelines.add(new ConsolePipeline());
}
downloader.setThread(threadNum);
executorService = ThreadUtils.newFixedThreadPool(threadNum);
if (startUrls != null) {
for (String startUrl : startUrls) {
scheduler.push(new Request(startUrl), this);
}
startUrls.clear();
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
checkRunningStat();
initComponent();
logger.info("Spider " + getUUID() + " started!");
// single thread
if (threadNum <= 1) {
while (request != null && stat.compareAndSet(STAT_RUNNING, STAT_RUNNING)) {
processRequest(request);
request = scheduler.poll(this);
}
} else {
synchronized (this) {
this.executorService = ThreadUtils.newFixedThreadPool(threadNum);
}
// multi thread
final AtomicInteger threadAlive = new AtomicInteger(0);
while (true && stat.compareAndSet(STAT_RUNNING, STAT_RUNNING)) {
if (request == null) {
// when no request found but some thread is alive, sleep a
// while.
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
} else {
final Request requestFinal = request;
threadAlive.incrementAndGet();
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
processRequest(requestFinal);
threadAlive.decrementAndGet();
}
});
}
request = scheduler.poll(this);
if (threadAlive.get() == 0) {
request = scheduler.poll(this);
if (request == null) {
break;
}
}
}
executorService.shutdown();
}
stat.compareAndSet(STAT_RUNNING, STAT_STOPPED);
// release some resources
destroy();
}
protected void destroy() {
destroyEach(downloader);
destroyEach(pageProcessor);
for (Pipeline pipeline : pipelines) {
destroyEach(pipeline);
}
}
private void destroyEach(Object object) {
if (object instanceof Closeable) {
try {
((Closeable) object).close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* Process specific urls without url discovering.
*
* @param urls
* urls to process
*/
public void test(String... urls) {
checkComponent();
if (urls.length > 0) {
for (String url : urls) {
processRequest(new Request(url));
}
}
}
protected void processRequest(Request request) {
Page page = downloader.download(request, this);
if (page == null) {
sleep(site.getSleepTime());
return;
}
// for cycle retry
if (page.getHtml() == null) {
addRequest(page);
sleep(site.getSleepTime());
return;
}
pageProcessor.process(page);
addRequest(page);
if (!page.getResultItems().isSkip()) {
for (Pipeline pipeline : pipelines) {
pipeline.process(page.getResultItems(), this);
}
}
sleep(site.getSleepTime());
}
protected void sleep(int time) {
try {
Thread.sleep(time);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
protected void addRequest(Page page) {
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(page.getTargetRequests())) {
for (Request request : page.getTargetRequests()) {
scheduler.push(request, this);
}
}
}
protected void checkIfRunning() {
if (!stat.compareAndSet(STAT_INIT, STAT_INIT) && !stat.compareAndSet(STAT_STOPPED, STAT_STOPPED)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Spider is already running!");
}
}
public void runAsync() {
Thread thread = new Thread(this);
thread.setDaemon(false);
thread.start();
}
public void start() {
runAsync();
}
public void stop() {
if (stat.compareAndSet(STAT_RUNNING, STAT_STOPPED)) {
if (executorService != null) {
executorService.shutdown();
}
logger.info("Spider " + getUUID() + " stop success!");
} else {
logger.info("Spider " + getUUID() + " stop fail!");
}
}
public void stopAndDestroy() {
stop();
destroy();
}
/**
* start with more than one threads
*
* @param threadNum
* @return this
*/
public Spider thread(int threadNum) {
checkIfRunning();
this.threadNum = threadNum;
if (threadNum <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("threadNum should be more than one!");
}
if (threadNum == 1) {
return this;
}
return this;
}
/**
* switch off xsoup
*
* @return
*/
public static void xsoupOff() {
EnvironmentUtil.setUseXsoup(false);
}
@Override
public String getUUID() {
if (uuid != null) {
return uuid;
}
if (site != null) {
return site.getDomain();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public Site getSite() {
return site;
}
final AtomicInteger threadAlive = new AtomicInteger(0);
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted() && stat.get() == STAT_RUNNING) {
Request request = scheduler.poll(this);
if (request == null) {
if (threadAlive.get() == 0) {
break;
}
// when no request found but some thread is alive, sleep a
// while.
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
} else {
final Request requestFinal = request;
threadAlive.incrementAndGet();
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
processRequest(requestFinal);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("download "+requestFinal+" error",e);
} finally {
threadAlive.decrementAndGet();
}
}
});
}
}
executorService.shutdown();
stat.set(STAT_STOPPED);
// release some resources
destroy();
}
private void checkRunningStat() {
while (true) {
int statNow = stat.get();
if (statNow == STAT_RUNNING) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Spider is already running!");
}
if (stat.compareAndSet(statNow, STAT_RUNNING)) {
break;
}
}
}
protected void destroy() {
destroyEach(downloader);
destroyEach(pageProcessor);
for (Pipeline pipeline : pipelines) {
destroyEach(pipeline);
}
}
private void destroyEach(Object object) {
if (object instanceof Closeable) {
try {
((Closeable) object).close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* Process specific urls without url discovering.
*
* @param urls urls to process
*/
public void test(String... urls) {
initComponent();
if (urls.length > 0) {
for (String url : urls) {
processRequest(new Request(url));
}
}
}
protected void processRequest(Request request) {
Page page = downloader.download(request, this);
if (page == null) {
sleep(site.getSleepTime());
return;
}
// for cycle retry
if (page.getHtml() == null) {
addRequest(page);
sleep(site.getSleepTime());
return;
}
pageProcessor.process(page);
addRequest(page);
if (!page.getResultItems().isSkip()) {
for (Pipeline pipeline : pipelines) {
pipeline.process(page.getResultItems(), this);
}
}
sleep(site.getSleepTime());
}
protected void sleep(int time) {
try {
Thread.sleep(time);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
protected void addRequest(Page page) {
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(page.getTargetRequests())) {
for (Request request : page.getTargetRequests()) {
scheduler.push(request, this);
}
}
}
protected void checkIfRunning() {
if (stat.get() == STAT_RUNNING) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Spider is already running!");
}
}
public void runAsync() {
Thread thread = new Thread(this);
thread.setDaemon(false);
thread.start();
}
public void start() {
runAsync();
}
public void stop() {
if (stat.compareAndSet(STAT_RUNNING, STAT_STOPPED)) {
if (executorService != null) {
executorService.shutdown();
}
logger.info("Spider " + getUUID() + " stop success!");
} else {
logger.info("Spider " + getUUID() + " stop fail!");
}
}
public void stopAndDestroy() {
stop();
destroy();
}
/**
* start with more than one threads
*
* @param threadNum
* @return this
*/
public Spider thread(int threadNum) {
checkIfRunning();
this.threadNum = threadNum;
if (threadNum <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("threadNum should be more than one!");
}
if (threadNum == 1) {
return this;
}
return this;
}
/**
* switch off xsoup
*
* @return
*/
public static void xsoupOff() {
EnvironmentUtil.setUseXsoup(false);
}
@Override
public String getUUID() {
if (uuid != null) {
return uuid;
}
if (site != null) {
return site.getDomain();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public Site getSite() {
return site;
}
}

20
webmagic-core/src/main/java/us/codecraft/webmagic/utils/ThreadUtils.java
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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
package us.codecraft.webmagic.utils;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
@ -11,11 +13,15 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
*/
public class ThreadUtils {
public static ExecutorService newFixedThreadPool(int threadSize) {
if (threadSize <= 1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("ThreadSize must be greater than 1!");
}
return new ThreadPoolExecutor(threadSize - 1, threadSize - 1, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>(), new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
}
public static ExecutorService newFixedThreadPool(int threadSize) {
if (threadSize <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("ThreadSize must be greater than 0!");
}
if (threadSize == 1) {
return MoreExecutors.sameThreadExecutor();
}
return new ThreadPoolExecutor(threadSize - 1, threadSize - 1, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>(), new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
}
}

2
webmagic-core/src/test/java/us/codecraft/webmagic/SpiderTest.java
Unescape Escape View File

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ public class SpiderTest {
public void process(ResultItems resultItems, Task task) {
System.out.println(1);
}
}).thread(2);
}).thread(1);
spider.start();
Thread.sleep(10000);
spider.stop();

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