mirror of https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea.git
Show friendly 500 error page to users and developers (#24110)
Close #24104 This also introduces many tests to cover many complex error handling functions. ### Before The details are never shown in production. <details> ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2114189/231805004-13214579-4fbe-465a-821c-be75c2749097.png) </details> ### After The details could be shown to site admin users. It is safe. ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2114189/231803912-d5660994-416f-4b27-a4f1-a4cc962091d4.png)pull/24109/head
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// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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package templates
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import (
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"errors"
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"html/template"
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"os"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/assetfs"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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)
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func TestExtractErrorLine(t *testing.T) {
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cases := []struct {
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code string
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line int
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pos int
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target string
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expect string
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}{
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{"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 2, -1, "bar", `
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foo bar foo bar
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^^^ ^^^
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`},
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{"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 2, 4, "bar", `
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foo bar foo bar
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^
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`},
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{
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"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 2, 4, "",
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`
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foo bar foo bar
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^
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`,
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},
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{
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"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 5, 0, "",
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`unable to find target line 5`,
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},
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}
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for _, c := range cases {
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actual := extractErrorLine([]byte(c.code), c.line, c.pos, c.target)
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assert.Equal(t, strings.TrimSpace(c.expect), strings.TrimSpace(actual))
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}
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}
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func TestHandleError(t *testing.T) {
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dir := t.TempDir()
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p := &templateErrorPrettier{assets: assetfs.Layered(assetfs.Local("tmp", dir))}
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test := func(s string, h func(error) string, expect string) {
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err := os.WriteFile(dir+"/test.tmpl", []byte(s), 0o644)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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tmpl := template.New("test")
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_, err = tmpl.Parse(s)
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assert.Error(t, err)
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msg := h(err)
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assert.EqualValues(t, strings.TrimSpace(expect), strings.TrimSpace(msg))
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}
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test("{{", p.handleGenericTemplateError, `
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template error: tmp:test:1 : unclosed action
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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{{
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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`)
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test("{{Func}}", p.handleFuncNotDefinedError, `
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template error: tmp:test:1 : function "Func" not defined
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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{{Func}}
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^^^^
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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`)
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test("{{'x'3}}", p.handleUnexpectedOperandError, `
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template error: tmp:test:1 : unexpected "3" in operand
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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{{'x'3}}
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^
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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`)
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// no idea about how to trigger such strange error, so mock an error to test it
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err := os.WriteFile(dir+"/test.tmpl", []byte("god knows XXX"), 0o644)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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expectedMsg := `
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template error: tmp:test:1 : expected end; found XXX
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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god knows XXX
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^^^
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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`
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actualMsg := p.handleExpectedEndError(errors.New("template: test:1: expected end; found XXX"))
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assert.EqualValues(t, strings.TrimSpace(expectedMsg), strings.TrimSpace(actualMsg))
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}
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sub template triggers an executing error
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{{.locale.NoSuch "asdf"}}
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{{template "base/head" .}}
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<div class="page-content devtest">
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<div class="gt-df">
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<div style="width: 80%; ">
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hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello
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</div>
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<div style="width: 20%;">
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{{template "devtest/tmplerr-sub" .}}
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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{{template "base/footer" .}}
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@ -1,13 +1,36 @@
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{{template "base/head" .}}
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<div role="main" aria-label="{{.Title}}" class="page-content ui container gt-full-screen-width center">
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<p style="margin-top: 100px"><img src="{{AssetUrlPrefix}}/img/500.png" alt="500"></p>
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<div role="main" aria-label="{{.Title}}" class="page-content gt-w-screen status-page-500">
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<p class="gt-mt-5 center"><img src="{{AssetUrlPrefix}}/img/500.png" alt="Internal Server Error"></p>
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<div class="ui divider"></div>
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<br>
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{{if .ErrorMsg}}
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<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.occurred"}}:</p>
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<pre style="text-align: left">{{.ErrorMsg}}</pre>
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{{end}}
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{{if .ShowFooterVersion}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "admin.config.app_ver"}}: {{AppVer}}</p>{{end}}
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{{if .IsAdmin}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.report_message" | Safe}}</p>{{end}}
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<div class="ui container gt-mt-5">
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{{if .ErrorMsg}}
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<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.occurred"}}:</p>
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<pre class="gt-whitespace-pre-wrap">{{.ErrorMsg}}</pre>
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{{end}}
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<div class="center gt-mt-5">
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{{if .ShowFooterVersion}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "admin.config.app_ver"}}: {{AppVer}}</p>{{end}}
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{{if .IsAdmin}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.report_message" | Safe}}</p>{{end}}
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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{{/* when a sub-template triggers an 500 error, its parent template has been partially rendered,
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then the 500 page will be rendered after that partially rendered page, the HTML/JS are totally broken.
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so use this inline script to try to move it to main viewport */}}
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<script type="module">
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const embedded = document.querySelector('.page-content .page-content.status-page-500');
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if (embedded) {
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// move footer to main view
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const footer = document.querySelector('footer');
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if (footer) document.querySelector('body').append(footer);
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// move the 500 error page content to main view
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const embeddedParent = embedded.parentNode;
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let main = document.querySelector('.page-content');
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main = main ?? document.querySelector('body');
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main.prepend(document.createElement('hr'));
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main.prepend(embedded);
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embeddedParent.remove(); // remove the unrelated 500-page elements (eg: the duplicate nav bar)
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}
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</script>
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{{template "base/footer" .}}
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