- Introduce Abstract rules engine class
- Move priority into Rule interfacepull/3/head
parent
2f2941063f
commit
b44b1777ee
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package io.github.benas.easyrules.core;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.annotation.Action;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.annotation.Condition;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.annotation.Priority;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.annotation.Rule;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.util.EasyRulesConstants;
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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.logging.Level;
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/**
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* Annotated rules engine implementation.
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*
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* @author Mahmoud Ben Hassine (md.benhassine@gmail.com)
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*/
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public class AnnotatedRulesEngine extends AbstractRulesEngine<Object> {
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private List<RuleBean> ruleBeans;
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/**
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* Construct an annotated rules engine with default values.
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*/
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public AnnotatedRulesEngine() {
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this(false, EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY_THRESHOLD);
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}
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/**
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* Constructs an annotated rules engine.
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*
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* @param skipOnFirstAppliedRule true if the engine should skip next rule after the first applied rule
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*/
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public AnnotatedRulesEngine(boolean skipOnFirstAppliedRule) {
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this(skipOnFirstAppliedRule, EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY_THRESHOLD);
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}
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/**
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* Constructs an annotated rules engine.
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*
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* @param rulePriorityThreshold rule priority threshold
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*/
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public AnnotatedRulesEngine(int rulePriorityThreshold) {
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this(false, rulePriorityThreshold);
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}
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/**
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* Constructs an annotated rules engine.
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*
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* @param skipOnFirstAppliedRule true if the engine should skip next rule after the first applied rule
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* @param rulePriorityThreshold rule priority threshold
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*/
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public AnnotatedRulesEngine(boolean skipOnFirstAppliedRule, int rulePriorityThreshold) {
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rules = new TreeSet<Object>();
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ruleBeans = new ArrayList<RuleBean>();
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this.skipOnFirstAppliedRule = skipOnFirstAppliedRule;
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this.rulePriorityThreshold = rulePriorityThreshold;
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}
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@Override
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public void registerJmxRule(Object rule) {
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registerRule(rule);
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registerJmxMBean(rule);
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}
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@Override
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public void registerRule(Object rule) {
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//check if rule class is annotated with @Rule
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if (!isRuleClassWellDefined(rule)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Rule " + rule + " is not annotated with " + Rule.class.getClass());
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}
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//check if condition method is well defined
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Method conditionMethod = getConditionMethod(rule);
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if (null == conditionMethod) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Rule " + rule + " does not have a public method annotated with " + Condition.class.getClass());
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}
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if (!isConditionMethodWellDefined(conditionMethod)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Condition method " + conditionMethod + " defined in rule " + rule + " must be public, have no parameters and return boolean type.");
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}
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//check if action methods are well defined
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List<ActionMethodBean> actionMethods = getActionMethodBeans(rule);
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if (actionMethods.isEmpty()) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Rule " + rule + " does not have a public method annotated with " + Action.class.getClass());
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}
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for (ActionMethodBean actionMethodBean : actionMethods) {
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Method actionMethod = actionMethodBean.getMethod();
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if (!isActionMethodWellDefined(actionMethod)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Action method " + actionMethod + " defined in rule " + rule + " must be public and have no parameters.");
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}
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}
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//get rule priority for later use
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List<Method> priorityMethods = getPriorityMethods(rule);
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int priority = EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY;
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// more than one method annotated with @Priority
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if (priorityMethods.size() > 1) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Rule " + rule + " have more than one method annotated with " + Priority.class.getClass());
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}
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//exactly one method annotated with @Priority
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if (!priorityMethods.isEmpty()) {
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Method priorityMethod = priorityMethods.get(0);
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if (!isPriorityMethodWellDefined(priorityMethod)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Priority method " + priorityMethod + " defined in rule " + rule + " must be public, have no parameters and return integer type.");
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}
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try {
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priority = (Integer) priorityMethod.invoke(rule);
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} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to access method " + priorityMethod + " to get priority of rule " + rule, e);
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} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to invoke method " + priorityMethod + " to get priority of rule " + rule, e);
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}
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}
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ruleBeans.add(new RuleBean(priority, rule));
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}
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@Override
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public void fireRules() {
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if (ruleBeans.isEmpty()) {
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LOGGER.warning("No rules registered! Nothing to apply.");
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return;
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}
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//sort rules according to their priorities
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Collections.sort(ruleBeans);
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for (RuleBean ruleBean : ruleBeans) {
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Object rule = ruleBean.getRule();
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Rule annotation = rule.getClass().getAnnotation(Rule.class);
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String name = annotation.name();
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Method conditionMethod = getConditionMethod(rule);
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List<ActionMethodBean> actionMethods = getActionMethodBeans(rule);
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//sort actions according to their execution order
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Collections.sort(actionMethods);
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try {
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int priority = ruleBean.getPriority();
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if (priority > rulePriorityThreshold) {
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LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Rule priority threshold {0} exceeded at rule {1} (priority={2}), next applicable rules will be skipped.",
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new Object[]{rulePriorityThreshold, name, priority});
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break;
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}
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Boolean shouldApplyRule = (Boolean) conditionMethod.invoke(rule);
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//apply the rule
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if (shouldApplyRule) {
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LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Rule {0} triggered.", new Object[]{name});
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try {
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//execute all actions in the defined order
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for (ActionMethodBean actionMethodBean : actionMethods) {
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actionMethodBean.getMethod().invoke(rule);
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}
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LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Rule {0} performed successfully.", new Object[]{name});
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if (skipOnFirstAppliedRule) {
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LOGGER.info("Next rules will be skipped according to parameter skipOnFirstAppliedRule.");
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break;
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}
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} catch (Exception exception) {
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LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Rule '" + name + "' performed with error.", exception);
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}
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}
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} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
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LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Unable to access method on rule " + rule, e);
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} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
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LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Unable to invoke method on rule " + rule, e);
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void clearRules() {
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ruleBeans.clear();
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super.clearRules();
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}
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/*
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* Private Utility methods
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*/
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private Method getConditionMethod(Object rule) {
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Method[] methods = rule.getClass().getMethods();
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for (Method method : methods) {
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if (method.isAnnotationPresent(Condition.class)) {
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return method;
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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private List<ActionMethodBean> getActionMethodBeans(Object rule) {
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Method[] methods = rule.getClass().getMethods();
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List<ActionMethodBean> actionMethodBeans = new ArrayList<ActionMethodBean>();
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for (Method method : methods) {
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if (method.isAnnotationPresent(Action.class)) {
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Action actionAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(Action.class);
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int order = actionAnnotation.order();
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actionMethodBeans.add(new ActionMethodBean(method, order));
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}
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}
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return actionMethodBeans;
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}
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private List<Method> getPriorityMethods(Object rule) {
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Method[] methods = rule.getClass().getMethods();
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List<Method> priorityMethods = new ArrayList<Method>();
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for (Method method : methods) {
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if (method.isAnnotationPresent(Priority.class)) {
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priorityMethods.add(method);
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}
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}
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return priorityMethods;
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}
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private boolean isRuleClassWellDefined(Object rule) {
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return rule.getClass().isAnnotationPresent(Rule.class);
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}
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private boolean isConditionMethodWellDefined(Method method) {
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return Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
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&& method.getReturnType().equals(Boolean.TYPE)
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&& method.getParameterTypes().length == 0;
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}
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private boolean isActionMethodWellDefined(Method method) {
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return Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers()) && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0;
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}
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private boolean isPriorityMethodWellDefined(Method method) {
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return Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())
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&& method.getReturnType().equals(Integer.TYPE)
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&& method.getParameterTypes().length == 0;
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}
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/**
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* Private utility class that associates an action method and its execution order.
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*/
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private final class ActionMethodBean implements Comparable<ActionMethodBean> {
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private Method method;
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private int order;
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ActionMethodBean(Method method, int order) {
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this.method = method;
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this.order = order;
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}
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public int getOrder() {
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return order;
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}
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public Method getMethod() {
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return method;
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}
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@Override
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public int compareTo(ActionMethodBean actionMethodBean) {
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if (order < actionMethodBean.getOrder()) {
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return -1;
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} else if (order == actionMethodBean.getOrder()) {
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return 0;
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} else {
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return 1;
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Private utility class that associates a rule to its priority.
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*/
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private final class RuleBean implements Comparable<RuleBean> {
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private int priority;
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private Object rule;
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private RuleBean(int priority, Object rule) {
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this.priority = priority;
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this.rule = rule;
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}
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private int getPriority() {
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return priority;
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}
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private Object getRule() {
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return rule;
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}
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@Override
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public int compareTo(RuleBean ruleBean) {
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if (priority < ruleBean.getPriority()) {
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return -1;
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} else if (priority == ruleBean.getPriority()) {
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return 0;
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} else {
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return 1;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
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/*
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* The MIT License
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2014, Mahmoud Ben Hassine (md.benhassine@gmail.com)
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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package io.github.benas.easyrules.core;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.api.PriorityRule;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.util.EasyRulesConstants;
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/**
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* Priority rule implementation that provides common methods.<br/>
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*
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* This class adds rule priority to fire rules according to their priorities.
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*
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* @author Mahmoud Ben Hassine (md.benhassine@gmail.com)
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*/
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public class BasicPriorityRule extends BasicRule implements PriorityRule, Comparable<PriorityRule> {
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/**
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* Rule priority.
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*/
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protected int priority;
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public BasicPriorityRule() {
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super();
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this.priority = EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY;
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}
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public BasicPriorityRule(final String name) {
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super(name);
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this.priority = EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY;
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}
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public BasicPriorityRule(final String name, final String description) {
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this(name, description, EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY);
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}
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public BasicPriorityRule(final String name, final String description, final int priority) {
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super(name, description);
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this.priority = priority;
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}
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@Override
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public int compareTo(final PriorityRule rule) {
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if (priority < rule.getPriority()) {
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return -1;
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} else if (priority == rule.getPriority()) {
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return 0;
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} else {
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return 1;
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}
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}
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@Override
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public int getPriority() {
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return priority;
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}
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@Override
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public void setPriority(int priority) {
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this.priority = priority;
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}
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}
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@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
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/*
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* The MIT License
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2014, Mahmoud Ben Hassine (md.benhassine@gmail.com)
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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package io.github.benas.easyrules.core;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.api.PriorityRule;
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import io.github.benas.easyrules.util.EasyRulesConstants;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.TreeSet;
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/**
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* Class representing a composite rule composed of a set of priority rules.<br/>
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*
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* A composite rule is triggered if <strong>ALL</strong> conditions of its composing rules are satisfied.
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* When a composite rule is applied, actions of <strong>ALL</strong> composing rules are performed in their
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* natural order.
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*
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* @author Mahmoud Ben Hassine (md.benhassine@gmail.com)
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*/
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public class CompositePriorityRule extends BasicPriorityRule {
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/**
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* The set of composing priority rules.
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*/
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protected Set<PriorityRule> rules;
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public CompositePriorityRule() {
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this(EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_NAME,
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EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_DESCRIPTION);
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}
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public CompositePriorityRule(final String name) {
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this(name, EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_DESCRIPTION);
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}
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public CompositePriorityRule(final String name, final String description) {
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super(name, description);
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rules = new TreeSet<PriorityRule>();
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}
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/**
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* A composite rule is triggered if <strong>ALL</strong> conditions of all composing rules are evaluated to true.
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* @return true if <strong>ALL</strong> conditions of composing rules are evaluated to true
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*/
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@Override
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public boolean evaluateConditions() {
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if (!rules.isEmpty()) {
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for (PriorityRule rule : rules) {
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if (!rule.evaluateConditions()) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* When a composite priority rule is applied, <strong>ALL</strong> actions of composing rules are performed
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* in their natural order.
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*
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* @throws Exception thrown if an exception occurs during actions performing
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*/
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@Override
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public void performActions() throws Exception {
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for (PriorityRule rule : rules) {
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rule.performActions();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Add a priority rule to the composite rule.
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* @param rule the priority rule to add
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*/
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public void addRule(final PriorityRule rule) {
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rules.add(rule);
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}
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/**
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* Remove a priority rule from the composite rule.
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* @param rule the priority rule to remove
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*/
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public void removeRule(final PriorityRule rule) {
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rules.remove(rule);
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}
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}
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@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
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/*
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* The MIT License
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2014, Mahmoud Ben Hassine (md.benhassine@gmail.com)
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||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
||||
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
||||
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
||||
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
||||
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
||||
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
||||
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
||||
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
||||
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
package io.github.benas.easyrules.core;
|
||||
|
||||
import io.github.benas.easyrules.api.PriorityRule;
|
||||
import io.github.benas.easyrules.util.EasyRulesConstants;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.TreeSet;
|
||||
import java.util.logging.Level;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Implementation of {@link io.github.benas.easyrules.api.RulesEngine} that holds a sorted set of
|
||||
* priority rules according to their priority. Rules are fired according to their natural order
|
||||
* (lower values represent higher priorities).
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @author Mahmoud Ben Hassine (md.benhassine@gmail.com)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class PriorityRulesEngine extends AbstractRulesEngine<PriorityRule> {
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Parameter to skip next rules if priority exceeds a user defined threshold.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
protected int rulePriorityThreshold;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Construct a priority rules engine with default values.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public PriorityRulesEngine() {
|
||||
this(false, EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY_THRESHOLD);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Constructs a priority rules engine.
|
||||
* @param skipOnFirstAppliedRule true if the engine should skip next rule after the first applied rule
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public PriorityRulesEngine(boolean skipOnFirstAppliedRule) {
|
||||
this(skipOnFirstAppliedRule, EasyRulesConstants.DEFAULT_RULE_PRIORITY_THRESHOLD);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Constructs a priority rules engine.
|
||||
* @param rulePriorityThreshold rule priority threshold
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public PriorityRulesEngine(int rulePriorityThreshold) {
|
||||
this(false, rulePriorityThreshold);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Constructs a priority rules engine.
|
||||
* @param skipOnFirstAppliedRule true if the engine should skip next rule after the first applied rule
|
||||
* @param rulePriorityThreshold rule priority threshold
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public PriorityRulesEngine(boolean skipOnFirstAppliedRule, int rulePriorityThreshold) {
|
||||
rules = new TreeSet<PriorityRule>();
|
||||
this.skipOnFirstAppliedRule = skipOnFirstAppliedRule;
|
||||
this.rulePriorityThreshold = rulePriorityThreshold;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void fireRules() {
|
||||
|
||||
if (rules.isEmpty()) {
|
||||
LOGGER.warning("No rules registered! Nothing to apply.");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//resort rules in case priorities were modified via JMX
|
||||
rules = new TreeSet<PriorityRule>(rules);
|
||||
|
||||
for (PriorityRule priorityRule : rules) {
|
||||
|
||||
if (priorityRule.getPriority() > rulePriorityThreshold) {
|
||||
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Rules priority threshold {0} exceeded at rule {1} (priority={2}), next applicable rules will be skipped.",
|
||||
new Object[] {rulePriorityThreshold, priorityRule.getName(), priorityRule.getPriority()});
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (priorityRule.evaluateConditions()) {
|
||||
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Rule {0} triggered.", new Object[]{priorityRule.getName()});
|
||||
try {
|
||||
priorityRule.performActions();
|
||||
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Rule {0} performed successfully.", new Object[]{priorityRule.getName()});
|
||||
if (skipOnFirstAppliedRule) {
|
||||
LOGGER.info("Next rules will be skipped according to parameter skipOnFirstAppliedRule.");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
} catch (Exception exception) {
|
||||
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Rule '" + priorityRule.getName() + "' performed with error.", exception);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue