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class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 怎么查看堆内存太高"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 怎么查看堆内存太高 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history13511.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas方法运行后查看成员变量"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas方法运行后查看成员变量 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history14843.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 支持jdk 20么"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 支持jdk 20么 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history15737.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="进程停了 arthas也会同步停止么"><!--[--><!--]--> 进程停了 arthas也会同步停止么 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history11450.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 分析thread线程卡住"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 分析thread线程卡住 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history11795.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="使用arthas查看成员变量值具体怎么做"><!--[--><!--]--> 使用arthas查看成员变量值具体怎么做 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history12740.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas怎么分析cpu很高"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas怎么分析cpu很高 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history13512.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="如何查看java内存增长哪些对象"><!--[--><!--]--> 如何查看java内存增长哪些对象 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history15167.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="介绍一下arthas"><!--[--><!--]--> 介绍一下arthas <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history15738.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas如何查看hashmap的值"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas如何查看hashmap的值 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history11451.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 怎么排查cpu占用过高"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 怎么排查cpu占用过高 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history11809.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="linux下的arthas 具体怎么用?(使用教程)"><!--[--><!--]--> linux下的arthas 具体怎么用?(使用教程) <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history12741.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="如何使用arthas查看系统哪个地方内存占用过大"><!--[--><!--]--> 如何使用arthas查看系统哪个地方内存占用过大 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history13513.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 监听成员变量值的方法是什么?"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 监听成员变量值的方法是什么? <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history15543.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas中tt命令如何查看方法入参的具体命令"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas中tt命令如何查看方法入参的具体命令 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history15739.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas可以监听私有方法吗"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas可以监听私有方法吗 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history11452.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 查看方法耗时"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 查看方法耗时 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arthas 常用命令介绍 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history12453.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 怎么查看内存情况?"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 怎么查看内存情况? <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history13506.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="如何查看java内存增长哪些对象"><!--[--><!--]--> 如何查看java内存增长哪些对象 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history14831.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="Dashboard 命令cpuUsage长期在90%左右"><!--[--><!--]--> Dashboard 命令cpuUsage长期在90%左右 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a href="/doc/expert/user-question-history15729.html" class="sidebar-item" aria-label="arthas 怎么查看变量内容"><!--[--><!--]--> arthas 怎么查看变量内容 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><li><a class="external-link sidebar-item" href="https://github.com/alibaba/arthas/issues?q=label%3Auser-case" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="用户案例"><!--[--><!--]--><span>用户案例</span><span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口打开</span></span><!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><li><a class="external-link sidebar-item" href="https://github.com/alibaba/arthas" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Star me at github"><!--[--><!--]--><span>Star me at github</span><span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" 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群/钉钉群 <!--[--><!--]--></a><!----></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul><!--[--><!--]--></aside><!--]--><!--[--><main class="page" data-v-fdd717e0><!--[--><!--]--><div class="right-menu-padding theme-default-content" data-v-fdd717e0><!--[--><!--]--><div class="right-menu-wrapper" data-v-fdd717e0 data-v-64666cd5><div class="right-menu-margin" data-v-64666cd5><div class="right-menu-title" data-v-64666cd5>目录</div><div class="right-menu-content" data-v-64666cd5><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div><div data-v-fdd717e0><h1 id="auth" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#auth" aria-hidden="true">#</a> auth</h1><div class="custom-container tip"><p class="custom-container-title">提示</p><p>验证当前会话</p></div><h2 id="配置用户名和密码" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#配置用户名和密码" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 配置用户名和密码</h2><p>在 attach 时,可以在命令行指定密码。比如:</p><div class="language-text ext-text line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>java -jar arthas-boot.jar --password ppp
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><ul><li><p>可以通过 <code>--username</code> 选项来指定用户,默认值是<code>arthas</code></p></li><li><p>也可以在 <code>arthas.properties</code> 里中配置 username/password。命令行的优先级大于配置文件。</p></li><li><p>如果只配置<code>username</code>,没有配置<code>password</code>,则会生成随机密码,打印在<code>~/logs/arthas/arthas.log</code></p><div class="language-text ext-text line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>Using generated security password: 0vUBJpRIppkKuZ7dYzYqOKtranj4unGh
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li></ul><h2 id="本地连接不鉴权" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#本地连接不鉴权" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 本地连接不鉴权</h2><p>默认情况下,在<code>arthas.properties</code>文件里有配置:</p><div class="language-text ext-text line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>arthas.localConnectionNonAuth=true
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>当配置密码时,使用本地连接,也不需要鉴权。默认配置值是 true方便本地连接使用。只有远程连接时才需要鉴权。</p><h2 id="在-telnet-console-里鉴权" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#在-telnet-console-里鉴权" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 在 telnet console 里鉴权</h2><p>连接到 arthas 后,直接执行命令会提示需要鉴权:</p><div class="language-bash ext-sh line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token punctuation">[</span>arthas@37430<span class="token punctuation">]</span>$ <span class="token builtin class-name">help</span>
Error<span class="token operator">!</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">command</span> not permitted, try to use <span class="token string">&#39;auth&#39;</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">command</span> to authenticates.
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>使用<code>auth</code>命令来鉴权,成功之后可以执行其它命令。</p><div class="language-text ext-text line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>[arthas@37430]$ auth ppp
Authentication result: true
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><ul><li>可以通过 <code>--username</code> 选项来指定用户,默认值是<code>arthas</code></li></ul><h2 id="web-console-密码验证" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#web-console-密码验证" aria-hidden="true">#</a> Web console 密码验证</h2><p>打开浏览器,会有弹窗提示需要输入 用户名 和 密码。</p><p>成功之后,则可以直接连接上 web console。</p><h2 id="http-api-验证" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#http-api-验证" aria-hidden="true">#</a> HTTP API 验证</h2><h3 id="authorization-header-方式-推荐" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#authorization-header-方式-推荐" aria-hidden="true">#</a> Authorization Header 方式(推荐)</h3><p>Arthas 采用的是 HTTP 标准的 Basic Authorization客户端请求时增加对应的 header 即可。</p><ul><li>参考:<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Authentication" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Authentication<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口打开</span></span></a></li></ul><p>例如,用户名是:<code>admin</code>,密码是 <code>admin</code>,则组合为字符串: <code>admin:admin</code>base64 结果是: <code>YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=</code>,则 HTTP 请求增加<code>Authorization</code> header</p><div class="language-bash ext-sh line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token function">curl</span> <span class="token string">&#39;http://localhost:8563/api&#39;</span> <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
<span class="token parameter variable">-H</span> <span class="token string">&#39;Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=&#39;</span> <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
--data-raw <span class="token string">&#39;{&quot;action&quot;:&quot;exec&quot;,&quot;command&quot;:&quot;version&quot;}&#39;</span>
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h3 id="url-参数传递方式" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#url-参数传递方式" aria-hidden="true">#</a> URL 参数传递方式</h3><p>为了方便各种特殊情况,支持了以 parameters 方式传递 username 和 password。比如</p><div class="language-bash ext-sh line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token function">curl</span> <span class="token string">&#39;http://localhost:8563/api?password=admin&#39;</span> <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
--data-raw <span class="token string">&#39;{&quot;action&quot;:&quot;exec&quot;,&quot;command&quot;:&quot;version&quot;}&#39;</span>
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></div><!--[--><!--]--></div><footer class="page-meta right-menu-padding" data-v-fdd717e0><div class="meta-item edit-link"><a class="external-link meta-item-label" href="https://github.com/alibaba/arthas/edit/master/site/docs/doc/auth.md" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="在 GitHub 上编辑此页"><!--[--><!--]--><span>在 GitHub 上编辑此页</span><span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">在新窗口打开</span></span><!--[--><!--]--></a></div><div class="meta-item last-updated"><span class="meta-item-label">Last Updated: </span><!----></div><div class="meta-item contributors"><span class="meta-item-label">贡献者: </span><span class="meta-item-info"><!--[--><!--[--><span class="contributor" title="email: hengyunabc@gmail.com">hengyunabc</span><!--[-->, <!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><span class="contributor" title="email: i@fatpandac.com">Fatpandac</span><!----><!--]--><!--]--></span></div></footer><nav class="page-nav right-menu-padding" data-v-fdd717e0><p class="inner"><!----><span class="next"><a href="/doc/base64.html" class="" aria-label="base64"><!--[--><!--]--> base64 <!--[--><!--]--></a></span></p></nav><!--[--><!--]--></main><!--]--></div><!----><!--]--></div>
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