Add instructions for MQTT broker setup on Windows for coreMQTT demos (#360)
This adds instructions for setting up a local Mosquitto broker on Windows for use with the coreMQTT demos. There are different instructions for mutual auth, server auth, and plaintext.pull/361/head^2
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It is our recommendation to always use strong mutual authentication in any Internet of Things
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application. Instructions below are for setting up a local Mosquitto broker that supports
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TLS server-only authentication for use with this MQTT demo.
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1. Generate certificates with OpenSSL.
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a. Download and install [Git For Windows](https://git-scm.com/download/win).
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Most of you may already have this installed. Git For Windows provides an
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OpenSSL binary for generating certificates.
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b. Open PowerShell and enter the following commands to generate TLS certificates:
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i. cd "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin" # If Git is installed elsewhere, update the path.
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ii. mkdir $home\Documents\certs
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iii. .\openssl.exe req -x509 -nodes -sha256 -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -out $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt
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iv. .\openssl.exe req -nodes -sha256 -new -keyout $home\Documents\certs\server.key -out $home\Documents\certs\server.csr
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v. .\openssl.exe x509 -req -sha256 -in $home\Documents\certs\server.csr -CA $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt -CAkey $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -CAcreateserial -out $home\Documents\certs\server.crt -days 365
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2. Download Mosquitto from https://mosquitto.org/download/
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3. Install Mosquitto as a Windows service by running the installer.
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4. Go to the path where Mosquitto was installed. The default path is C:\Program Files\mosquitto.
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5. Update mosquitto.conf to have the following entries and don't forget to substitute your Windows username:
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port 8883
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cafile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\ca.crt
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certfile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\server.crt
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keyfile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\server.key
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tls_version tlsv1.2
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6. Start the Mosquitto service.
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More details about running Mosquitto as a Windows service can be found at
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https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme-windows.txt and
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https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme.md
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7. Verify that Mosquitto server is running locally and listening on port 8883
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by following the steps below.
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a. Open PowerShell.
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b. Type in command `netstat -a -p TCP | findstr 8883` to check if there
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is an active connection listening on port 8883.
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c. Verify that there is an output as shown below
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`TCP 0.0.0.0:8883 <HOST-NAME>:0 LISTENING`
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d. If there is no output on step c, go through the Mosquitto documentation
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listed above to check if the setup was correct.
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8. Make sure the Mosquitto broker is allowed to communicate through
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Windows Firewall. The instructions for allowing an application on Windows 10
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Defender Firewall can be found at the link below.
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https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4558235/windows-10-allow-an-app-through-microsoft-defender-firewall
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After running this MQTT example, consider disabling the Mosquitto broker to
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communicate through Windows Firewall for avoiding unwanted network traffic
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to your machine.
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9. After verifying that a Mosquitto broker is running successfully, update
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the config `democonfigMQTT_BROKER_ENDPOINT` to the local IP address of your
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Windows host machine. Please note that "localhost" or address "127.0.0.1"
|
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will not work as this example is running on a Windows Simulator and not on a
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Windows host natively. Also note that, if the Windows host is using a
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Virtual Private Network(VPN), connection to the Mosquitto broker may not work.
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10. In the certs folder of your Documents, you will find a file called `ca.crt`.
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Copy its contents to `#define democonfigROOT_CA_PEM`. Keep in mind that it
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must include the PEM header and footer and be formatted in this manner:
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#define democonfigROOT_CA_PEM \
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"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" \
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"...base64 data...\n" \
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"-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
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11. Update the config `democonfigdisableSNI` to `( pdTRUE )`. It needs to be
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configured this way because the local MQTT broker will only have an IP
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address but not a hostname. However, SNI (Server name indication) should
|
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be enabled whenever possible.
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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It is our recommendation to always use strong mutual authentication in any Internet of Things
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application. Instructions below are for setting up a local Mosquitto broker that communicates
|
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over plaintext for use with this MQTT demo.
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1. Download Mosquitto from https://mosquitto.org/download/
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2. Install Mosquitto as a Windows service by running the installer.
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3. Start the Mosquitto service.
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More details about running Mosquitto as a Windows service can be found at
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https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme-windows.txt and
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https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme.md
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4. Verify that Mosquitto server is running locally and listening on port 1883
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by following the steps below.
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a. Open PowerShell.
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b. Type in command `netstat -a -p TCP | findstr 1883` to check if there
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is an active connection listening on port 1883.
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c. Verify that there is an output as shown below
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`TCP 0.0.0.0:1883 <HOST-NAME>:0 LISTENING`
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d. If there is no output on step c, go through the Mosquitto documentation
|
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listed above to check if the setup was correct.
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5. Make sure the Mosquitto broker is allowed to communicate through
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Windows Firewall. The instructions for allowing an application on Windows 10
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Defender Firewall can be found at the link below.
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https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4558235/windows-10-allow-an-app-through-microsoft-defender-firewall
|
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After running this MQTT example, consider disabling the Mosquitto broker to
|
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communicate through Windows Firewall for avoiding unwanted network traffic
|
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to your machine.
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6. After verifying that a Mosquitto broker is running successfully, update
|
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the config `democonfigMQTT_BROKER_ENDPOINT` to the local IP address of your
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Windows host machine. Please note that "localhost" or address "127.0.0.1"
|
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will not work as this example is running on a Windows Simulator and not on a
|
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Windows host natively. Also note that, if the Windows host is using a
|
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Virtual Private Network(VPN), connection to the Mosquitto broker may not work.
|
@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
|
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Instructions below are for setting up a local Mosquitto broker that supports
|
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TLS mutual authentication for use with this MQTT demo.
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1. Generate certificates with OpenSSL.
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a. Download and install [Git For Windows](https://git-scm.com/download/win).
|
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Most of you may already have this installed. Git For Windows provides an
|
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OpenSSL binary for generating certificates.
|
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b. Open PowerShell and enter the following commands to generate TLS certificates:
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i. cd "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin" # If Git is installed elsewhere, update the path.
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ii. mkdir $home\Documents\certs
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iii. .\openssl.exe req -x509 -nodes -sha256 -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -out $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt
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iv. .\openssl.exe req -nodes -sha256 -new -keyout $home\Documents\certs\server.key -out $home\Documents\certs\server.csr
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v. .\openssl.exe x509 -req -sha256 -in $home\Documents\certs\server.csr -CA $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt -CAkey $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -CAcreateserial -out $home\Documents\certs\server.crt -days 365
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vi. .\openssl.exe genrsa -out $home\Documents\certs\client.key 2048
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vii. .\openssl.exe req -new -out $home\Documents\certs\client.csr -key $home\Documents\certs\client.key
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viii. .\openssl.exe x509 -req -in $home\Documents\certs\client.csr -CA $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt -CAkey $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -CAcreateserial -out $home\Documents\certs\client.crt -days 365
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2. Download Mosquitto from https://mosquitto.org/download/
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3. Install Mosquitto as a Windows service by running the installer.
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4. Go to the path where Mosquitto was installed. The default path is C:\Program Files\mosquitto.
|
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5. Update mosquitto.conf to have the following entries and don't forget to substitute your Windows username:
|
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port 8883
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cafile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\ca.crt
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certfile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\server.crt
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keyfile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\server.key
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require_certificate true
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tls_version tlsv1.2
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6. Start the Mosquitto service.
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More details about running Mosquitto as a Windows service can be found at
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https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme-windows.txt and
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https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme.md
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7. Verify that Mosquitto server is running locally and listening on port 8883
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by following the steps below.
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a. Open PowerShell.
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b. Type in command `netstat -a -p TCP | findstr 8883` to check if there
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is an active connection listening on port 8883.
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c. Verify that there is an output as shown below
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`TCP 0.0.0.0:8883 <HOST-NAME>:0 LISTENING`
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d. If there is no output on step c, go through the Mosquitto documentation
|
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listed above to check if the setup was correct.
|
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8. Make sure the Mosquitto broker is allowed to communicate through
|
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Windows Firewall. The instructions for allowing an application on Windows 10
|
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Defender Firewall can be found at the link below.
|
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https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4558235/windows-10-allow-an-app-through-microsoft-defender-firewall
|
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After running this MQTT example, consider disabling the Mosquitto broker to
|
||||
communicate through Windows Firewall for avoiding unwanted network traffic
|
||||
to your machine.
|
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9. After verifying that a Mosquitto broker is running successfully, update
|
||||
the config `democonfigMQTT_BROKER_ENDPOINT` to the local IP address of your
|
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Windows host machine. Please note that "localhost" or address "127.0.0.1"
|
||||
will not work as this example is running on a Windows Simulator and not on a
|
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Windows host natively. Also note that, if the Windows host is using a
|
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Virtual Private Network(VPN), connection to the Mosquitto broker may not work.
|
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10. In the certs folder of your Documents, you will find a file called `ca.crt`.
|
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Copy its contents to `#define democonfigROOT_CA_PEM`. Keep in mind that it
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must include the PEM header and footer and be formatted in this manner:
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#define democonfigROOT_CA_PEM \
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"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" \
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"...base64 data...\n" \
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"-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
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11. In the certs folder of your Documents, you will find a file called `client.crt`.
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Copy its contents to `#define democonfigCLIENT_CERTIFICATE_PEM`. Keep in mind
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that it must include the PEM header and footer and be formatted in this manner:
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#define democonfigCLIENT_CERTIFICATE_PEM \
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"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" \
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"...base64 data...\n" \
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"-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
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11. In the certs folder of your Documents, you will find a file called `client.key`.
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Copy its contents to `#define democonfigCLIENT_PRIVATE_KEY_PEM`. Keep in mind
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that it must include the PEM header and footer and be formatted in this manner:
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#define democonfigCLIENT_PRIVATE_KEY_PEM \
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"-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n" \
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"...base64 data...\n" \
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"-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
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12. Update the config `democonfigdisableSNI` to `( pdTRUE )`. It needs to be
|
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configured this way because the local MQTT broker will only have an IP
|
||||
address but not a hostname. However, SNI (Server name indication) should
|
||||
be enabled whenever possible.
|
@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
|
||||
Instructions below are for setting up a local Mosquitto broker that supports
|
||||
TLS mutual authentication for use with this MQTT demo.
|
||||
1. Generate certificates with OpenSSL.
|
||||
a. Download and install [Git For Windows](https://git-scm.com/download/win).
|
||||
Most of you may already have this installed. Git For Windows provides an
|
||||
OpenSSL binary for generating certificates.
|
||||
b. Open PowerShell and enter the following commands to generate TLS certificates:
|
||||
i. cd "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin" # If Git is installed elsewhere, update the path.
|
||||
ii. mkdir $home\Documents\certs
|
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iii. .\openssl.exe req -x509 -nodes -sha256 -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -out $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt
|
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iv. .\openssl.exe req -nodes -sha256 -new -keyout $home\Documents\certs\server.key -out $home\Documents\certs\server.csr
|
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v. .\openssl.exe x509 -req -sha256 -in $home\Documents\certs\server.csr -CA $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt -CAkey $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -CAcreateserial -out $home\Documents\certs\server.crt -days 365
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vi. .\openssl.exe genrsa -out $home\Documents\certs\client.key 2048
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vii. .\openssl.exe req -new -out $home\Documents\certs\client.csr -key $home\Documents\certs\client.key
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viii. .\openssl.exe x509 -req -in $home\Documents\certs\client.csr -CA $home\Documents\certs\ca.crt -CAkey $home\Documents\certs\ca.key -CAcreateserial -out $home\Documents\certs\client.crt -days 365
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2. Download Mosquitto from https://mosquitto.org/download/
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3. Install Mosquitto as a Windows service by running the installer.
|
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4. Go to the path where Mosquitto was installed. The default path is C:\Program Files\mosquitto.
|
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5. Update mosquitto.conf to have the following entries and don't forget to substitute your Windows username:
|
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port 8883
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cafile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\ca.crt
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certfile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\server.crt
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keyfile C:\Users\%Substitute Windows username%\Documents\certs\server.key
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require_certificate true
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tls_version tlsv1.2
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6. Start the Mosquitto service.
|
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More details about running Mosquitto as a Windows service can be found at
|
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https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme-windows.txt and
|
||||
https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme.md
|
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7. Verify that Mosquitto server is running locally and listening on port 8883
|
||||
by following the steps below.
|
||||
a. Open PowerShell.
|
||||
b. Type in command `netstat -a -p TCP | findstr 8883` to check if there
|
||||
is an active connection listening on port 8883.
|
||||
c. Verify that there is an output as shown below
|
||||
`TCP 0.0.0.0:8883 <HOST-NAME>:0 LISTENING`
|
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d. If there is no output on step c, go through the Mosquitto documentation
|
||||
listed above to check if the setup was correct.
|
||||
8. Make sure the Mosquitto broker is allowed to communicate through
|
||||
Windows Firewall. The instructions for allowing an application on Windows 10
|
||||
Defender Firewall can be found at the link below.
|
||||
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4558235/windows-10-allow-an-app-through-microsoft-defender-firewall
|
||||
After running this MQTT example, consider disabling the Mosquitto broker to
|
||||
communicate through Windows Firewall for avoiding unwanted network traffic
|
||||
to your machine.
|
||||
9. After verifying that a Mosquitto broker is running successfully, update
|
||||
the config `democonfigMQTT_BROKER_ENDPOINT` to the local IP address of your
|
||||
Windows host machine. Please note that "localhost" or address "127.0.0.1"
|
||||
will not work as this example is running on a Windows Simulator and not on a
|
||||
Windows host natively. Also note that, if the Windows host is using a
|
||||
Virtual Private Network(VPN), connection to the Mosquitto broker may not work.
|
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10. In the certs folder of your Documents, you will find a file called `ca.crt`.
|
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Copy its contents to `#define democonfigROOT_CA_PEM`. Keep in mind that it
|
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must include the PEM header and footer and be formatted in this manner:
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#define democonfigROOT_CA_PEM \
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"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" \
|
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"...base64 data...\n" \
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"-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
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11. In the certs folder of your Documents, you will find a file called `client.crt`.
|
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Copy its contents to `#define democonfigCLIENT_CERTIFICATE_PEM`. Keep in mind
|
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that it must include the PEM header and footer and be formatted in this manner:
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#define democonfigCLIENT_CERTIFICATE_PEM \
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"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" \
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"...base64 data...\n" \
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"-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
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11. In the certs folder of your Documents, you will find a file called `client.key`.
|
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Copy its contents to `#define democonfigCLIENT_PRIVATE_KEY_PEM`. Keep in mind
|
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that it must include the PEM header and footer and be formatted in this manner:
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#define democonfigCLIENT_PRIVATE_KEY_PEM \
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"-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n" \
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"...base64 data...\n" \
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"-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
|
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12. Update the config `democonfigdisableSNI` to `( pdTRUE )`. It needs to be
|
||||
configured this way because the local MQTT broker will only have an IP
|
||||
address but not a hostname. However, SNI (Server name indication) should
|
||||
be enabled whenever possible.
|
@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
|
||||
It is our recommendation to always use strong mutual authentication in any Internet of Things
|
||||
application. Instructions below are for setting up a local Mosquitto broker that communicates
|
||||
over plaintext for use with this MQTT demo.
|
||||
1. Download Mosquitto from https://mosquitto.org/download/
|
||||
2. Install Mosquitto as a Windows service by running the installer.
|
||||
3. Start the Mosquitto service.
|
||||
More details about running Mosquitto as a Windows service can be found at
|
||||
https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme-windows.txt and
|
||||
https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme.md
|
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4. Verify that Mosquitto server is running locally and listening on port 1883
|
||||
by following the steps below.
|
||||
a. Open PowerShell.
|
||||
b. Type in command `netstat -a -p TCP | findstr 1883` to check if there
|
||||
is an active connection listening on port 1883.
|
||||
c. Verify that there is an output as shown below
|
||||
`TCP 0.0.0.0:1883 <HOST-NAME>:0 LISTENING`
|
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d. If there is no output on step c, go through the Mosquitto documentation
|
||||
listed above to check if the setup was correct.
|
||||
5. Make sure the Mosquitto broker is allowed to communicate through
|
||||
Windows Firewall. The instructions for allowing an application on Windows 10
|
||||
Defender Firewall can be found at the link below.
|
||||
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4558235/windows-10-allow-an-app-through-microsoft-defender-firewall
|
||||
After running this MQTT example, consider disabling the Mosquitto broker to
|
||||
communicate through Windows Firewall for avoiding unwanted network traffic
|
||||
to your machine.
|
||||
6. After verifying that a Mosquitto broker is running successfully, update
|
||||
the config `democonfigMQTT_BROKER_ENDPOINT` to the local IP address of your
|
||||
Windows host machine. Please note that "localhost" or address "127.0.0.1"
|
||||
will not work as this example is running on a Windows Simulator and not on a
|
||||
Windows host natively. Also note that, if the Windows host is using a
|
||||
Virtual Private Network(VPN), connection to the Mosquitto broker may not work.
|
@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
|
||||
It is our recommendation to always use strong mutual authentication in any Internet of Things
|
||||
application. Instructions below are for setting up a local Mosquitto broker that communicates
|
||||
over plaintext for use with this MQTT demo.
|
||||
1. Download Mosquitto from https://mosquitto.org/download/
|
||||
2. Install Mosquitto as a Windows service by running the installer.
|
||||
3. Start the Mosquitto service.
|
||||
More details about running Mosquitto as a Windows service can be found at
|
||||
https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme-windows.txt and
|
||||
https://github.com/eclipse/mosquitto/blob/master/readme.md
|
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4. Verify that Mosquitto server is running locally and listening on port 1883
|
||||
by following the steps below.
|
||||
a. Open PowerShell.
|
||||
b. Type in command `netstat -a -p TCP | findstr 1883` to check if there
|
||||
is an active connection listening on port 1883.
|
||||
c. Verify that there is an output as shown below
|
||||
`TCP 0.0.0.0:1883 <HOST-NAME>:0 LISTENING`
|
||||
d. If there is no output on step c, go through the Mosquitto documentation
|
||||
listed above to check if the setup was correct.
|
||||
5. Make sure the Mosquitto broker is allowed to communicate through
|
||||
Windows Firewall. The instructions for allowing an application on Windows 10
|
||||
Defender Firewall can be found at the link below.
|
||||
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4558235/windows-10-allow-an-app-through-microsoft-defender-firewall
|
||||
After running this MQTT example, consider disabling the Mosquitto broker to
|
||||
communicate through Windows Firewall for avoiding unwanted network traffic
|
||||
to your machine.
|
||||
6. After verifying that a Mosquitto broker is running successfully, update
|
||||
the config `democonfigMQTT_BROKER_ENDPOINT` to the local IP address of your
|
||||
Windows host machine. Please note that "localhost" or address "127.0.0.1"
|
||||
will not work as this example is running on a Windows Simulator and not on a
|
||||
Windows host natively. Also note that, if the Windows host is using a
|
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Virtual Private Network(VPN), connection to the Mosquitto broker may not work.
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Reference in New Issue